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grpc / grpc-java / #20413

20 Aug 2026 05:04AM UTC coverage: 89.2% (+0.006%) from 89.194%
#20413

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xds: Prevent concurrent cancellations of data plane call in ExternalProcessorClientInterceptor (#12996)

If the ext-proc stream terminates with a non-OK status, the interceptor
cancels the downstream data plane call (on the executor thread).
Concurrently, the application thread may call cancel() on the returned
proxy call (e.g. for user cancellation or cleanup).

Since ClientCallImpl does not synchronize its cancelCalled field,
concurrent cancellations from these two threads resulted in a TSAN data
race (that was discussed in
https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/pull/12975).

This commit introduces an AtomicBoolean downstreamCancelled in
DataPlaneClientCall to guard all downstream cancellations, ensuring that
only the first cancellation is forwarded to delayedCall/super.cancel().
This deduplicates and serializes cancellation handling from both the
application and the interceptor threads, preventing the data race.

38554 of 43222 relevant lines covered (89.2%)

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Source File
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87.88
/../netty/src/main/java/io/grpc/netty/ClientTransportLifecycleManager.java
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/*
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 * Copyright 2016 The gRPC Authors
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 *
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 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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 *
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 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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 *
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 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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 * limitations under the License.
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 */
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package io.grpc.netty;
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import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
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import io.grpc.Attributes;
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import io.grpc.Status;
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import io.grpc.internal.DisconnectError;
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import io.grpc.internal.ManagedClientTransport;
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/** Maintainer of transport lifecycle status. */
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final class ClientTransportLifecycleManager {
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  private final ManagedClientTransport.Listener listener;
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  private boolean transportReady;
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  private boolean transportShutdown;
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  private boolean transportInUse;
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  /** null iff !transportShutdown. */
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  private Status shutdownStatus;
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  /** null iff !transportShutdown. */
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  private boolean transportTerminated;
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  public ClientTransportLifecycleManager(ManagedClientTransport.Listener listener) {
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    this.listener = listener;
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  }
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  public Attributes filterAttributes(Attributes attributes) {
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    if (transportReady || transportShutdown) {
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      return attributes;
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    }
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    return listener.filterTransport(attributes);
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  }
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  public void notifyReady() {
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    if (transportReady || transportShutdown) {
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      return;
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    }
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    transportReady = true;
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    listener.transportReady();
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  }
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  /**
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   * Marks transport as shutdown, but does not set the error status. This must eventually be
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   * followed by a call to notifyShutdown.
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   */
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  public void notifyGracefulShutdown(Status s, DisconnectError disconnectError) {
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    if (transportShutdown) {
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      return;
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    }
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    transportShutdown = true;
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    listener.transportShutdown(s, disconnectError);
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  }
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  /** Returns {@code true} if was the first shutdown. */
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  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
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  public boolean notifyShutdown(Status s, DisconnectError disconnectError) {
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    notifyGracefulShutdown(s, disconnectError);
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    if (shutdownStatus != null) {
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      return false;
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    }
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    shutdownStatus = s;
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    return true;
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  }
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  public void notifyInUse(boolean inUse) {
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    if (inUse == transportInUse) {
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      return;
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    }
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    transportInUse = inUse;
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    listener.transportInUse(inUse);
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  }
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  public void notifyTerminated(Status s, DisconnectError disconnectError) {
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    if (transportTerminated) {
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      return;
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    }
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    transportTerminated = true;
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    notifyShutdown(s, disconnectError);
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    listener.transportTerminated();
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  }
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  public Status getShutdownStatus() {
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    return shutdownStatus;
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  }
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}
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