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grpc / grpc-java / #19898

03 Jul 2025 06:14AM UTC coverage: 88.537% (-0.004%) from 88.541%
#19898

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core: grpc-timeout should always be positive (#12201)

PROTOCOL-HTTP2.md specifies "TimeoutValue → {positive integer as ASCII
string of at most 8 digits}". Zero is not positive, so it should be
avoided. So make sure timeouts are at least 1 nanosecond instead of 0
nanoseconds.

grpc-go recently began disallowing zero timeouts in
https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go/pull/8290 which caused a regression as
grpc-java can generate such timeouts. Apparently no gRPC implementation
had previously been checking for zero timeouts.

Instead of changing the max(0) to max(1) everywhere, just move the max
handling into TimeoutMarshaller, since every caller of TIMEOUT_KEY was
doing the same max() handling.

Before fd8fd517d (in 2016!), grpc-java actually behaved correctly, as it
failed RPCs with timeouts "<= 0". The commit changed the handling to the
max(0) handling we see now.

b/427338711

34650 of 39136 relevant lines covered (88.54%)

0.89 hits per line

Source File
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87.88
/../netty/src/main/java/io/grpc/netty/ClientTransportLifecycleManager.java
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/*
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 * Copyright 2016 The gRPC Authors
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 *
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 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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 *
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 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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 *
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 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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 * limitations under the License.
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 */
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package io.grpc.netty;
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import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
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import io.grpc.Attributes;
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import io.grpc.Status;
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import io.grpc.internal.ManagedClientTransport;
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/** Maintainer of transport lifecycle status. */
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final class ClientTransportLifecycleManager {
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  private final ManagedClientTransport.Listener listener;
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  private boolean transportReady;
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  private boolean transportShutdown;
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  private boolean transportInUse;
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  /** null iff !transportShutdown. */
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  private Status shutdownStatus;
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  /** null iff !transportShutdown. */
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  private boolean transportTerminated;
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  public ClientTransportLifecycleManager(ManagedClientTransport.Listener listener) {
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    this.listener = listener;
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  }
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  public Attributes filterAttributes(Attributes attributes) {
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    if (transportReady || transportShutdown) {
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      return attributes;
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    }
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    return listener.filterTransport(attributes);
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  }
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  public void notifyReady() {
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    if (transportReady || transportShutdown) {
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      return;
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    }
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    transportReady = true;
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    listener.transportReady();
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  }
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  /**
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   * Marks transport as shutdown, but does not set the error status. This must eventually be
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   * followed by a call to notifyShutdown.
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   */
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  public void notifyGracefulShutdown(Status s) {
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    if (transportShutdown) {
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      return;
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    }
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    transportShutdown = true;
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    listener.transportShutdown(s);
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  }
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  /** Returns {@code true} if was the first shutdown. */
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  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
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  public boolean notifyShutdown(Status s) {
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    notifyGracefulShutdown(s);
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    if (shutdownStatus != null) {
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      return false;
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    }
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    shutdownStatus = s;
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    return true;
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  }
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  public void notifyInUse(boolean inUse) {
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    if (inUse == transportInUse) {
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      return;
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    }
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    transportInUse = inUse;
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    listener.transportInUse(inUse);
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  }
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  public void notifyTerminated(Status s) {
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    if (transportTerminated) {
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      return;
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    }
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    transportTerminated = true;
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    notifyShutdown(s);
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    listener.transportTerminated();
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  }
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  public Status getShutdownStatus() {
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    return shutdownStatus;
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  }
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}
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