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JuliaLang / julia / #37442

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Inference: more thorough `UnionAll` renaming in `apply_type_tfunc` (#48662)

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46.15
/stdlib/Dates/src/conversions.jl
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# This file is a part of Julia. License is MIT: https://julialang.org/license
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# Conversion/Promotion
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"""
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    Date(dt::DateTime) -> Date
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Convert a `DateTime` to a `Date`. The hour, minute, second, and millisecond parts of
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the `DateTime` are truncated, so only the year, month and day parts are used in
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construction.
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"""
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Date(dt::TimeType) = convert(Date, dt)
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"""
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    DateTime(dt::Date) -> DateTime
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Convert a `Date` to a `DateTime`. The hour, minute, second, and millisecond parts of
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the new `DateTime` are assumed to be zero.
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"""
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DateTime(dt::TimeType) = convert(DateTime, dt)
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"""
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    Time(dt::DateTime) -> Time
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Convert a `DateTime` to a `Time`. The hour, minute, second, and millisecond parts of
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the `DateTime` are used to create the new `Time`. Microsecond and nanoseconds are zero by default.
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"""
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Time(dt::DateTime) = convert(Time, dt)
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Base.convert(::Type{DateTime}, dt::Date) = DateTime(UTM(value(dt) * 86400000))
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Base.convert(::Type{Date}, dt::DateTime) = Date(UTD(days(dt)))
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Base.convert(::Type{Time}, dt::DateTime) = Time(Nanosecond((value(dt) % 86400000) * 1000000))
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Base.convert(::Type{DateTime},x::Millisecond)  = DateTime(Dates.UTInstant(x))  # Converts Rata Die milliseconds to a DateTime
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Base.convert(::Type{Millisecond},dt::DateTime) = Millisecond(value(dt))        # Converts DateTime to Rata Die milliseconds
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Base.convert(::Type{Date},x::Day)  = Date(Dates.UTInstant(x))  # Converts Rata Die days to a Date
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Base.convert(::Type{Day},dt::Date) = Day(value(dt))            # Converts Date to Rata Die days
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### External Conversions
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const UNIXEPOCH = value(DateTime(1970)) #Rata Die milliseconds for 1970-01-01T00:00:00
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"""
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    unix2datetime(x) -> DateTime
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Take the number of seconds since unix epoch `1970-01-01T00:00:00` and convert to the
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corresponding `DateTime`.
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"""
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function unix2datetime(x)
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    rata = UNIXEPOCH + round(Int64, Int64(1000) * x)
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    return DateTime(UTM(rata))
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end
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"""
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    datetime2unix(dt::DateTime) -> Float64
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Take the given `DateTime` and return the number of seconds
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since the unix epoch `1970-01-01T00:00:00` as a [`Float64`](@ref).
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"""
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datetime2unix(dt::DateTime) = (value(dt) - UNIXEPOCH) / 1000.0
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"""
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    now() -> DateTime
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Return a `DateTime` corresponding to the user's system time including the system timezone
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locale.
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"""
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function now()
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    tv = Libc.TimeVal()
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    tm = Libc.TmStruct(tv.sec)
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    return DateTime(tm.year + 1900, tm.month + 1, tm.mday, tm.hour, tm.min, tm.sec, div(tv.usec, 1000))
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end
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"""
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    today() -> Date
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Return the date portion of `now()`.
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"""
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today() = Date(now())
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"""
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    now(::Type{UTC}) -> DateTime
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Return a `DateTime` corresponding to the user's system time as UTC/GMT.
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For other time zones, see the TimeZones.jl package.
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# Example
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```julia
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julia> now(UTC)
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2023-01-04T10:52:24.864
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```
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"""
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now(::Type{UTC}) = unix2datetime(time())
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"""
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    rata2datetime(days) -> DateTime
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Take the number of Rata Die days since epoch `0000-12-31T00:00:00` and return the
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corresponding `DateTime`.
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"""
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rata2datetime(days) = DateTime(yearmonthday(days)...)
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"""
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    datetime2rata(dt::TimeType) -> Int64
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Return the number of Rata Die days since epoch from the given `Date` or `DateTime`.
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"""
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datetime2rata(dt::TimeType) = days(dt)
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# Julian conversions
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const JULIANEPOCH = value(DateTime(-4713, 11, 24, 12))
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"""
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    julian2datetime(julian_days) -> DateTime
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Take the number of Julian calendar days since epoch `-4713-11-24T12:00:00` and return the
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corresponding `DateTime`.
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"""
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function julian2datetime(f)
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    rata = JULIANEPOCH + round(Int64, Int64(86400000) * f)
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    return DateTime(UTM(rata))
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end
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"""
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    datetime2julian(dt::DateTime) -> Float64
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Take the given `DateTime` and return the number of Julian calendar days since the julian
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epoch `-4713-11-24T12:00:00` as a [`Float64`](@ref).
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"""
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datetime2julian(dt::DateTime) = (value(dt) - JULIANEPOCH) / 86400000.0
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