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randombit / botan / 22032365202

15 Feb 2026 08:16AM UTC coverage: 89.995% (-0.007%) from 90.002%
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Merge pull request #5293 from Rohde-Schwarz/refactor/tls12_13_client_hello

Refactor: Disentangle Client_Hello implementations

102265 of 113634 relevant lines covered (90.0%)

11422362.32 hits per line

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85.59
/src/cli/tls_utils.cpp
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/*
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* (C) 2016 Jack Lloyd
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*
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* Botan is released under the Simplified BSD License (see license.txt)
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*/
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#include "cli.h"
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#if defined(BOTAN_HAS_TLS) && defined(BOTAN_TARGET_OS_HAS_FILESYSTEM)
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   #include <botan/hex.h>
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   #include <botan/tls_ciphersuite.h>
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   #include <botan/tls_messages.h>
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   #include <botan/tls_version.h>
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   #include <botan/internal/fmt.h>
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   #include <botan/internal/loadstor.h>
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   #include <botan/internal/stl_util.h>
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   #include <sstream>
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   #if defined(BOTAN_HAS_TLS_12) && defined(BOTAN_HAS_TLS_13)
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      #include <botan/tls_messages_12.h>
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      #include <botan/tls_messages_13.h>
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   #endif
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   #include "tls_helpers.h"
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namespace Botan_CLI {
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class TLS_Ciphersuites final : public Command {
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   public:
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      TLS_Ciphersuites() : Command("tls_ciphers --policy=default --version=tls1.2") {}
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      static Botan::TLS::Protocol_Version tls_version_from_str(const std::string& str) {
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         if(str == "tls1.2" || str == "TLS1.2" || str == "TLS-1.2") {
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            return Botan::TLS::Protocol_Version::TLS_V12;
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         }
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         if(str == "dtls1.2" || str == "DTLS1.2" || str == "DTLS-1.2") {
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            return Botan::TLS::Protocol_Version::DTLS_V12;
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         } else {
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            throw CLI_Error("Unknown TLS version '" + str + "'");
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         }
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      }
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      std::string group() const override { return "tls"; }
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      std::string description() const override { return "Lists all ciphersuites for a policy and TLS version"; }
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      void go() override {
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         const std::string policy_type = get_arg("policy");
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         const Botan::TLS::Protocol_Version version = tls_version_from_str(get_arg("version"));
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         auto policy = load_tls_policy(policy_type);
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         if(!policy->acceptable_protocol_version(version)) {
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            error_output() << "Error: the policy specified does not allow the given TLS version\n";
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            return;
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         }
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         for(const uint16_t suite_id : policy->ciphersuite_list(version)) {
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            const auto s = Botan::TLS::Ciphersuite::by_id(suite_id);
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            output() << ((s) ? s->to_string() : "unknown cipher suite") << "\n";
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         }
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      }
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};
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BOTAN_REGISTER_COMMAND("tls_ciphers", TLS_Ciphersuites);
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   #if defined(BOTAN_HAS_TLS_12) && defined(BOTAN_HAS_TLS_13)
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class TLS_Client_Hello_Reader final : public Command {
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   public:
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      TLS_Client_Hello_Reader() : Command("tls_client_hello --hex input") {}
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      std::string group() const override { return "tls"; }
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      std::string description() const override { return "Parse a TLS client hello message"; }
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      void go() override {
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         const std::string input_file = get_arg("input");
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         std::vector<uint8_t> input;
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         if(flag_set("hex")) {
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            input = Botan::hex_decode(slurp_file_as_str(input_file));
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         } else {
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            input = slurp_file(input_file);
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         }
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         if(input.size() < 45) {
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            error_output() << "Input too short to be valid\n";
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            return;
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         }
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         // Input also contains the record layer header, strip it
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         if(input[0] == 22) {
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            const size_t len = Botan::make_uint16(input[3], input[4]);
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            if(input.size() != len + 5) {
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               error_output() << "Record layer length invalid\n";
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               return;
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            }
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            input = std::vector<uint8_t>(input.begin() + 5, input.end());
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         }
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         // Assume the handshake header is there, strip it
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         if(input[0] == 1) {
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            const size_t hs_len = Botan::make_uint32(0, input[1], input[2], input[3]);
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            if(input.size() != hs_len + 4) {
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               error_output() << "Handshake layer length invalid\n";
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               return;
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            }
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            input = std::vector<uint8_t>(input.begin() + 4, input.end());
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         }
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         try {
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            output() << format_hello([&]() -> std::variant<Botan::TLS::Client_Hello_13, Botan::TLS::Client_Hello_12> {
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               auto data = Botan::TLS::Client_Hello_13::parse(input);
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               if(std::holds_alternative<Botan::TLS::Client_Hello_13>(data)) {
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                  return std::get<Botan::TLS::Client_Hello_13>(std::move(data));
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               } else {
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                  return Botan::TLS::Client_Hello_12(input);
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               }
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            }());
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         } catch(std::exception& e) {
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            error_output() << "Parsing client hello failed: " << e.what() << "\n";
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         }
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      }
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   private:
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      static std::string format_hello(
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         const std::variant<Botan::TLS::Client_Hello_13, Botan::TLS::Client_Hello_12>& hello) {
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         std::ostringstream oss;
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         const auto* hello_base =
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            std::visit([](const auto& ch) -> const Botan::TLS::Client_Hello* { return &ch; }, hello);
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         const std::string version = std::visit(Botan::overloaded{
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                                                   [](const Botan::TLS::Client_Hello_12&) { return "1.2"; },
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                                                   [](const Botan::TLS::Client_Hello_13&) { return "1.3"; },
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                                                },
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                                                hello);
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         oss << "Version: " << version << "\n"
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             << "Random: " << Botan::hex_encode(hello_base->random()) << "\n";
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         if(!hello_base->session_id().empty()) {
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            oss << "SessionID: " << Botan::hex_encode(hello_base->session_id().get()) << "\n";
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         }
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         for(const uint16_t csuite_id : hello_base->ciphersuites()) {
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            const auto csuite = Botan::TLS::Ciphersuite::by_id(csuite_id);
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            if(csuite && csuite->valid()) {
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               oss << "Cipher: " << csuite->to_string() << "\n";
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            } else if(csuite_id == 0x00FF) {
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               oss << "Cipher: EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV\n";
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            } else {
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               oss << "Cipher: Unknown (" << std::hex << csuite_id << ")\n";
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            }
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         }
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         oss << "Supported signature schemes: ";
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         if(hello_base->signature_schemes().empty()) {
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            oss << "Did not send signature_algorithms extension\n";
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         } else {
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            for(const Botan::TLS::Signature_Scheme scheme : hello_base->signature_schemes()) {
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               try {
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                  auto s = scheme.to_string();
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                  oss << s << " ";
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               } catch(...) {
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                  oss << "(" << std::hex << static_cast<unsigned int>(scheme.wire_code()) << ") ";
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               }
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            }
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            oss << "\n";
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         }
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         if(auto* sg = hello_base->extensions().get<Botan::TLS::Supported_Groups>()) {
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            oss << "Supported Groups: ";
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            for(const auto group : sg->groups()) {
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               oss << group.to_string().value_or(Botan::fmt("Unknown group: {}", group.wire_code())) << " ";
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            }
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            oss << "\n";
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         }
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         std::map<std::string, bool> hello_flags;
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         hello_flags["ALPN"] = hello_base->supports_alpn();
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         std::visit(Botan::overloaded{
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                       [&](const Botan::TLS::Client_Hello_12& ch12) {
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                          hello_flags["Encrypt Then Mac"] = ch12.supports_encrypt_then_mac();
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                          hello_flags["Extended Master Secret"] = ch12.supports_extended_master_secret();
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                          hello_flags["Session Ticket"] = ch12.supports_session_ticket();
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                       },
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                       [&](const Botan::TLS::Client_Hello_13& ch13) {
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                          if(auto* ks = ch13.extensions().get<Botan::TLS::Key_Share>()) {
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                             oss << "Key Shares: ";
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                             for(const auto group : ks->offered_groups()) {
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                                oss << group.to_string().value_or(Botan::fmt("Unknown group: {}", group.wire_code()))
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                                    << " ";
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                             }
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                             oss << "\n";
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                          }
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                       },
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                    },
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                    hello);
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         for(auto&& i : hello_flags) {
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            oss << "Supports " << i.first << "? " << (i.second ? "yes" : "no") << "\n";
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         }
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         return oss.str();
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      }
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};
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BOTAN_REGISTER_COMMAND("tls_client_hello", TLS_Client_Hello_Reader);
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   #endif
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}  // namespace Botan_CLI
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#endif
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