21966441414

Committed 12 Feb 2026 10:18PM UTC coverage: 87.366% (+0.6%) from 86.783%

Build # 21966441414

Build Type

Pull #161

github

Committed by

web-flow

Commit Message

Merge fd19323bf into f1f1d42d7

Pull Request Pull Request #161: Failure slice

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519 of 664 new or added lines in 8 files covered. (78.16%)

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83.59

/src/crab/ebpf_domain.cpp

// Copyright (c) Prevail Verifier contributors.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

// This file is eBPF-specific, not derived from CRAB.

#include <optional>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>

#include "boost/endian/conversion.hpp"

#include "arith/dsl_syntax.hpp"
#include "config.hpp"
#include "crab/array_domain.hpp"
#include "crab/ebpf_domain.hpp"
#include "crab/var_registry.hpp"
#include "crab_utils/lazy_allocator.hpp"
#include "ir/unmarshal.hpp"

namespace prevail {

StringInvariant EbpfDomain::to_set() const { return rcp.to_set() + stack.to_set(); }

std::optional<int64_t> EbpfDomain::get_stack_offset(const Reg& reg) const {
    // Only return an offset when the register is *definitely* a stack pointer,
    // not just possibly one. This ensures we don't misclassify memory deps.
    if (rcp.types.get_type(reg) != T_STACK) {
        return std::nullopt;
    }
    const auto offset = rcp.values.eval_interval(reg_pack(reg).stack_offset);
    if (const auto singleton = offset.singleton()) {
        return singleton->cast_to<int64_t>();
    }
    return std::nullopt;
}

EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::top() {
    EbpfDomain abs;
    abs.set_to_top();
    return abs;
}

EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::bottom() {
    EbpfDomain abs;
    abs.set_to_bottom();
    return abs;
}

EbpfDomain::EbpfDomain() = default;

EbpfDomain::EbpfDomain(TypeToNumDomain rcp, ArrayDomain stack) : rcp(std::move(rcp)), stack(std::move(stack)) {}

void EbpfDomain::set_to_top() {
    rcp.set_to_top();
    stack.set_to_top();
}

void EbpfDomain::set_to_bottom() { rcp.set_to_bottom(); }

bool EbpfDomain::is_bottom() const { return rcp.is_bottom(); }

bool EbpfDomain::is_top() const { return rcp.is_top() && stack.is_top(); }

bool EbpfDomain::operator<=(const EbpfDomain& other) const {
    if (!(stack <= other.stack)) {
        return false;
    }
    return rcp <= other.rcp;
}

bool EbpfDomain::operator<=(EbpfDomain&& other) const {
    if (!(stack <= other.stack)) {
        return false;
    }
    return rcp <= std::move(other.rcp);
}

void EbpfDomain::operator|=(EbpfDomain&& other) {
    if (other.is_bottom()) {
        return;
    }
    if (is_bottom()) {
        *this = std::move(other);
        return;
    }
    stack |= std::move(other.stack);
    rcp |= std::move(other.rcp);
}

void EbpfDomain::operator|=(const EbpfDomain& other) {
    if (other.is_bottom()) {
        return;
    }
    if (is_bottom()) {
        *this = other;
        return;
    }
    stack |= other.stack;
    rcp |= other.rcp;
}

EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::operator|(EbpfDomain&& other) const {
    if (other.is_bottom()) {
        return *this;
    }
    if (is_bottom()) {
        return std::move(other);
    }
    other |= *this;
    return other;
}

EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::operator|(const EbpfDomain& other) const& {
    if (other.is_bottom()) {
        return *this;
    }
    if (is_bottom()) {
        return other;
    }
    EbpfDomain res{other};
    res |= *this;
    return res;
}

EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::operator|(const EbpfDomain& other) && {
    if (other.is_bottom()) {
        return std::move(*this);
    }
    if (is_bottom()) {
        return other;
    }
    *this |= other;
    return std::move(*this);
}

EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::operator&(const EbpfDomain& other) const {
    auto res = rcp & other.rcp;
    if (!res.is_bottom()) {
        return {std::move(res), stack & other.stack};
    }
    return bottom();
}

EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::calculate_constant_limits() {
    EbpfDomain inv;
    using namespace dsl_syntax;
    for (const int i : {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}) {
        const auto r = reg_pack(i);
        inv.add_value_constraint(r.svalue <= std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max());
        inv.add_value_constraint(r.svalue >= std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::min());
        inv.add_value_constraint(r.uvalue <= std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max());
        inv.add_value_constraint(r.uvalue >= 0);
        inv.add_value_constraint(r.stack_offset <= EBPF_TOTAL_STACK_SIZE);
        inv.add_value_constraint(r.stack_offset >= 0);
        inv.add_value_constraint(r.shared_offset <= r.shared_region_size);
        inv.add_value_constraint(r.shared_offset >= 0);
        inv.add_value_constraint(r.packet_offset <= variable_registry->packet_size());
        inv.add_value_constraint(r.packet_offset >= 0);
        if (thread_local_options.cfg_opts.check_for_termination) {
            for (const Variable counter : variable_registry->get_loop_counters()) {
                inv.add_value_constraint(counter <= std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max());
                inv.add_value_constraint(counter >= 0);
                inv.add_value_constraint(counter <= r.svalue);
            }
        }
    }
    return inv;
}

// Lazy init via LazyAllocator<EbpfDomain, EbpfDomain::calculate_constant_limits> ensures
// thread_local_options and variable_registry are populated before EbpfDomain::calculate_constant_limits
// captures their state. LazyAllocator::get() has no reentrancy guard, but calculate_constant_limits
// does not call get_constant_limits() or widen(to_constants=true), so recursion cannot occur.
// Clamping via intersection (operator&) is sound because it only shrinks the domain by tightening
// constraints element-wise, preserving the over-approximation required for soundness.
static thread_local LazyAllocator<EbpfDomain, EbpfDomain::calculate_constant_limits> constant_limits;

static const EbpfDomain& get_constant_limits() { return constant_limits.get(); }

void EbpfDomain::clear_thread_local_state() { constant_limits.clear(); }

EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::widen(const EbpfDomain& other, const bool to_constants) const {
    EbpfDomain res{this->rcp.widen(other.rcp), stack.widen(other.stack)};

    if (to_constants) {
        return res & get_constant_limits();
    }
    return res;
}

EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::narrow(const EbpfDomain& other) const { return {rcp.narrow(other.rcp), stack & other.stack}; }

void EbpfDomain::add_value_constraint(const LinearConstraint& cst) { rcp.values.add_constraint(cst); }

void EbpfDomain::add_type_constraint(const LinearConstraint& cst) { rcp.types.add_constraint(cst); }

void EbpfDomain::havoc(const Variable var) {
    // TODO: type inv?
    rcp.values.havoc(var);
}

// Get the start and end of the range of possible map fd values.
// In the future, it would be cleaner to use a set rather than an interval
// for map fds.
bool EbpfDomain::get_map_fd_range(const Reg& map_fd_reg, int32_t* start_fd, int32_t* end_fd) const {
    const Interval& map_fd_interval = rcp.values.eval_interval(reg_pack(map_fd_reg).map_fd);
    const auto lb = map_fd_interval.lb().number();
    const auto ub = map_fd_interval.ub().number();
    if (!lb || !lb->fits<int32_t>() || !ub || !ub->fits<int32_t>()) {
        return false;
    }
    *start_fd = lb->narrow<int32_t>();
    *end_fd = ub->narrow<int32_t>();

    // Cap the maximum range we'll check.
    constexpr int max_range = 32;
    return *map_fd_interval.finite_size() < max_range;
}

// All maps in the range must have the same type for us to use it.
std::optional<uint32_t> EbpfDomain::get_map_type(const Reg& map_fd_reg) const {
    int32_t start_fd, end_fd;
    if (!get_map_fd_range(map_fd_reg, &start_fd, &end_fd)) {
        return {};
    }

    std::optional<uint32_t> type;
    for (int32_t map_fd = start_fd; map_fd <= end_fd; map_fd++) {
        EbpfMapDescriptor* map = &thread_local_program_info->platform->get_map_descriptor(map_fd);
        if (map == nullptr) {
            return {};
        }
        if (!type.has_value()) {
            type = map->type;
        } else if (map->type != *type) {
            return {};
        }
    }
    return type;
}

// All maps in the range must have the same inner map fd for us to use it.
std::optional<uint32_t> EbpfDomain::get_map_inner_map_fd(const Reg& map_fd_reg) const {
    int start_fd, end_fd;
    if (!get_map_fd_range(map_fd_reg, &start_fd, &end_fd)) {
        return {};
    }

    std::optional<uint32_t> inner_map_fd;
    for (int map_fd = start_fd; map_fd <= end_fd; map_fd++) {
        EbpfMapDescriptor* map = &thread_local_program_info->platform->get_map_descriptor(map_fd);
        if (map == nullptr) {
            return {};
        }
        if (!inner_map_fd.has_value()) {
            inner_map_fd = map->inner_map_fd;
        } else if (map->type != *inner_map_fd) {
            return {};
        }
    }
    return inner_map_fd;
}

// We can deal with a range of key sizes.
Interval EbpfDomain::get_map_key_size(const Reg& map_fd_reg) const {
    int start_fd, end_fd;
    if (!get_map_fd_range(map_fd_reg, &start_fd, &end_fd)) {
        return Interval::top();
    }

    Interval result = Interval::bottom();
    for (int map_fd = start_fd; map_fd <= end_fd; map_fd++) {
        if (const EbpfMapDescriptor* map = &thread_local_program_info->platform->get_map_descriptor(map_fd)) {
            result = result | Interval{map->key_size};
        } else {
            return Interval::top();
        }
    }
    return result;
}

// We can deal with a range of value sizes.
Interval EbpfDomain::get_map_value_size(const Reg& map_fd_reg) const {
    int start_fd, end_fd;
    if (!get_map_fd_range(map_fd_reg, &start_fd, &end_fd)) {
        return Interval::top();
    }

    Interval result = Interval::bottom();
    for (int map_fd = start_fd; map_fd <= end_fd; map_fd++) {
        if (const EbpfMapDescriptor* map = &thread_local_program_info->platform->get_map_descriptor(map_fd)) {
            result = result | Interval(map->value_size);
        } else {
            return Interval::top();
        }
    }
    return result;
}

// We can deal with a range of max_entries values.
Interval EbpfDomain::get_map_max_entries(const Reg& map_fd_reg) const {
    int start_fd, end_fd;
    if (!get_map_fd_range(map_fd_reg, &start_fd, &end_fd)) {
        return Interval::top();
    }

    Interval result = Interval::bottom();
    for (int map_fd = start_fd; map_fd <= end_fd; map_fd++) {
        if (const EbpfMapDescriptor* map = &thread_local_program_info->platform->get_map_descriptor(map_fd)) {
            result = result | Interval(map->max_entries);
        } else {
            return Interval::top();
        }
    }
    return result;
}

ExtendedNumber EbpfDomain::get_loop_count_upper_bound() const {
    ExtendedNumber ub{0};
    for (const Variable counter : variable_registry->get_loop_counters()) {
        ub = std::max(ub, rcp.values.eval_interval(counter).ub());
    }
    return ub;
}

Interval EbpfDomain::get_r0() const { return rcp.values.eval_interval(reg_pack(R0_RETURN_VALUE).svalue); }

std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& o, const TypeDomain& dom) { return o << dom.inv; }

std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& o, const TypeToNumDomain& dom) {
    if (dom.is_bottom()) {
        o << "_|_";
    } else {
        o << dom.types << dom.values;
    }
    return o;
}

std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& o, const EbpfDomain& dom) {
    if (dom.is_bottom()) {
        o << "_|_";
    } else {
        o << dom.rcp << "\nStack: " << dom.stack;
    }
    return o;
}

void EbpfDomain::initialize_packet() {
    using namespace dsl_syntax;
    EbpfDomain& inv = *this;
    inv.havoc(variable_registry->packet_size());
    inv.havoc(variable_registry->meta_offset());

    inv.add_value_constraint(0 <= variable_registry->packet_size());
    inv.add_value_constraint(variable_registry->packet_size() < MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
    const auto info = *thread_local_program_info;
    if (info.type.context_descriptor->meta >= 0) {
        inv.add_value_constraint(variable_registry->meta_offset() <= 0);
        inv.add_value_constraint(variable_registry->meta_offset() >= -4098);
    } else {
        inv.rcp.values.assign(variable_registry->meta_offset(), 0);
    }
}

EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::from_constraints(const std::vector<LinearConstraint>& type_constraints,
                                        const std::vector<LinearConstraint>& value_constraints) {
    EbpfDomain inv;

    for (const auto& cst : type_constraints) {
        inv.add_type_constraint(cst);
    }
    for (const auto& cst : value_constraints) {
        inv.add_value_constraint(cst);
    }
    return inv;
}

EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::from_constraints(const std::set<std::string>& constraints, const bool setup_constraints) {
    EbpfDomain inv;
    if (setup_constraints) {
        inv = setup_entry(false);
    }
    auto numeric_ranges = std::vector<Interval>();
    auto [type_constraints, value_constraints] = parse_linear_constraints(constraints, numeric_ranges);
    for (const auto& cst : type_constraints) {
        inv.add_type_constraint(cst);
    }
    for (const auto& cst : value_constraints) {
        inv.add_value_constraint(cst);
    }
    for (const Interval& range : numeric_ranges) {
        const auto [start, ub] = range.pair<int64_t>();
        const int width = 1 + (ub - start);
        inv.stack.initialize_numbers(start, width);
    }
    // TODO: handle other stack type constraints
    return inv;
}

EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::setup_entry(const bool init_r1) {
    using namespace dsl_syntax;

    EbpfDomain inv;

    const auto r10 = reg_pack(R10_STACK_POINTER);
    constexpr Reg r10_reg{R10_STACK_POINTER};
    inv.rcp.values.add_constraint(EBPF_TOTAL_STACK_SIZE <= r10.svalue);
    inv.rcp.values.add_constraint(r10.svalue <= PTR_MAX);
    inv.rcp.values.assign(r10.stack_offset, EBPF_TOTAL_STACK_SIZE);
    // stack_numeric_size would be 0, but TOP has the same result
    // so no need to assign it.
    inv.rcp.types.assign_type(r10_reg, T_STACK);

    if (init_r1) {
        const auto r1 = reg_pack(R1_ARG);
        constexpr Reg r1_reg{R1_ARG};
        inv.rcp.values.add_constraint(1 <= r1.svalue);
        inv.rcp.values.add_constraint(r1.svalue <= PTR_MAX);
        inv.rcp.values.assign(r1.ctx_offset, 0);
        inv.rcp.types.assign_type(r1_reg, T_CTX);
    }

    inv.initialize_packet();
    return inv;
}

} // namespace prevail

1	// Copyright (c) Prevail Verifier contributors.
2	// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
3
4	// This file is eBPF-specific, not derived from CRAB.
5
6	#include <optional>
7	#include <utility>
8	#include <vector>
9
10	#include "boost/endian/conversion.hpp"
11
12	#include "arith/dsl_syntax.hpp"
13	#include "config.hpp"
14	#include "crab/array_domain.hpp"
15	#include "crab/ebpf_domain.hpp"
16	#include "crab/var_registry.hpp"
17	#include "crab_utils/lazy_allocator.hpp"
18	#include "ir/unmarshal.hpp"
19
20	namespace prevail {
21
22	StringInvariant EbpfDomain::to_set() const { return rcp.to_set() + stack.to_set(); }	2,100✔
23
24	std::optional<int64_t> EbpfDomain::get_stack_offset(const Reg& reg) const {	34✔
25	// Only return an offset when the register is definitely a stack pointer,
26	// not just possibly one. This ensures we don't misclassify memory deps.
27	if (rcp.types.get_type(reg) != T_STACK) {	34✔
28	return std::nullopt;	32✔
29	}
30	const auto offset = rcp.values.eval_interval(reg_pack(reg).stack_offset);	2✔
31	if (const auto singleton = offset.singleton()) {	2✔
NEW 32	return singleton->cast_to<int64_t>();	×
33	}	1✔
34	return std::nullopt;	2✔
35	}	2✔
36
37	EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::top() {	8✔
38	EbpfDomain abs;	12✔
39	abs.set_to_top();	8✔
40	return abs;	8✔
41	}	×
42
43	EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::bottom() {	1,169,478✔
44	EbpfDomain abs;	1,754,217✔
45	abs.set_to_bottom();	1,754,217✔
46	return abs;	584,739✔
47	}
48
49	EbpfDomain::EbpfDomain() = default;	1,173,276✔
50
51	EbpfDomain::EbpfDomain(TypeToNumDomain rcp, ArrayDomain stack) : rcp(std::move(rcp)), stack(std::move(stack)) {}	136✔
52
53	void EbpfDomain::set_to_top() {	8✔
54	rcp.set_to_top();	8✔
55	stack.set_to_top();	8✔
56	}	8✔
57
58	void EbpfDomain::set_to_bottom() { rcp.set_to_bottom(); }	1,169,478✔
59
60	bool EbpfDomain::is_bottom() const { return rcp.is_bottom(); }	1,909,174✔
61
62	bool EbpfDomain::is_top() const { return rcp.is_top() && stack.is_top(); }	×
63
64	bool EbpfDomain::operator<=(const EbpfDomain& other) const {	518✔
65	if (!(stack <= other.stack)) {	518✔
66	return false;
67	}
68	return rcp <= other.rcp;	518✔
69	}
70
71	bool EbpfDomain::operator<=(EbpfDomain&& other) const {	×
72	if (!(stack <= other.stack)) {	×
73	return false;
74	}
75	return rcp <= std::move(other.rcp);	×
76	}
77
78	void EbpfDomain::operator\|=(EbpfDomain&& other) {	418,692✔
79	if (other.is_bottom()) {	418,692✔
80	return;	80,806✔
81	}
82	if (is_bottom()) {	257,080✔
83	*this = std::move(other);	240,022✔
84	return;	240,022✔
85	}
86	stack \|= std::move(other.stack);	17,058✔
87	rcp \|= std::move(other.rcp);	17,058✔
88	}
89
90	void EbpfDomain::operator\|=(const EbpfDomain& other) {	122✔
91	if (other.is_bottom()) {	122✔
92	return;
93	}
94	if (is_bottom()) {	122✔
95	*this = other;	×
96	return;	×
97	}
98	stack \|= other.stack;	122✔
99	rcp \|= other.rcp;	122✔
100	}
101
102	EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::operator\|(EbpfDomain&& other) const {	×
103	if (other.is_bottom()) {	×
104	return *this;	×
105	}
106	if (is_bottom()) {	×
107	return std::move(other);	×
108	}
109	other \|= *this;	×
110	return other;	×
111	}
112
113	EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::operator\|(const EbpfDomain& other) const& {	124✔
114	if (other.is_bottom()) {	124✔
115	return *this;	×
116	}
117	if (is_bottom()) {	124✔
118	return other;	2✔
119	}
120	EbpfDomain res{other};	122✔
121	res \|= *this;	122✔
122	return res;	122✔
123	}	122✔
124
125	EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::operator\|(const EbpfDomain& other) && {	×
126	if (other.is_bottom()) {	×
127	return std::move(*this);	×
128	}
129	if (is_bottom()) {	×
130	return other;	×
131	}
132	*this \|= other;	×
133	return std::move(*this);	×
134	}
135
136	EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::operator&(const EbpfDomain& other) const {	46✔
137	auto res = rcp & other.rcp;	46✔
138	if (!res.is_bottom()) {	46✔
139	return {std::move(res), stack & other.stack};	92✔
140	}
141	return bottom();	×
142	}	46✔
143
144	EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::calculate_constant_limits() {	40✔
145	EbpfDomain inv;	40✔
146	using namespace dsl_syntax;	20✔
147	for (const int i : {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}) {	440✔
148	const auto r = reg_pack(i);	400✔
149	inv.add_value_constraint(r.svalue <= std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max());	600✔
150	inv.add_value_constraint(r.svalue >= std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::min());	600✔
151	inv.add_value_constraint(r.uvalue <= std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max());	600✔
152	inv.add_value_constraint(r.uvalue >= 0);	600✔
153	inv.add_value_constraint(r.stack_offset <= EBPF_TOTAL_STACK_SIZE);	600✔
154	inv.add_value_constraint(r.stack_offset >= 0);	600✔
155	inv.add_value_constraint(r.shared_offset <= r.shared_region_size);	600✔
156	inv.add_value_constraint(r.shared_offset >= 0);	600✔
157	inv.add_value_constraint(r.packet_offset <= variable_registry->packet_size());	600✔
158	inv.add_value_constraint(r.packet_offset >= 0);	600✔
159	if (thread_local_options.cfg_opts.check_for_termination) {	400✔
160	for (const Variable counter : variable_registry->get_loop_counters()) {	640✔
161	inv.add_value_constraint(counter <= std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max());	480✔
162	inv.add_value_constraint(counter >= 0);	480✔
163	inv.add_value_constraint(counter <= r.svalue);	480✔
164	}	320✔
165	}
166	}
167	return inv;	40✔
168	}	×
169
170	// Lazy init via LazyAllocator<EbpfDomain, EbpfDomain::calculate_constant_limits> ensures
171	// thread_local_options and variable_registry are populated before EbpfDomain::calculate_constant_limits
172	// captures their state. LazyAllocator::get() has no reentrancy guard, but calculate_constant_limits
173	// does not call get_constant_limits() or widen(to_constants=true), so recursion cannot occur.
174	// Clamping via intersection (operator&) is sound because it only shrinks the domain by tightening
175	// constraints element-wise, preserving the over-approximation required for soundness.
176	static thread_local LazyAllocator<EbpfDomain, EbpfDomain::calculate_constant_limits> constant_limits;	724✔
177
178	static const EbpfDomain& get_constant_limits() { return constant_limits.get(); }	40✔
179
180	void EbpfDomain::clear_thread_local_state() { constant_limits.clear(); }	1,408✔
181
182	EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::widen(const EbpfDomain& other, const bool to_constants) const {	90✔
183	EbpfDomain res{this->rcp.widen(other.rcp), stack.widen(other.stack)};	135✔
184
185	if (to_constants) {	90✔
186	return res & get_constant_limits();	60✔
187	}
188	return res;	50✔
189	}	90✔
190
191	EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::narrow(const EbpfDomain& other) const { return {rcp.narrow(other.rcp), stack & other.stack}; }	×
192
193	void EbpfDomain::add_value_constraint(const LinearConstraint& cst) { rcp.values.add_constraint(cst); }	11,890✔
194
195	void EbpfDomain::add_type_constraint(const LinearConstraint& cst) { rcp.types.add_constraint(cst); }	2,790✔
196
197	void EbpfDomain::havoc(const Variable var) {	2,804✔
198	// TODO: type inv?
199	rcp.values.havoc(var);	2,804✔
200	}	1,402✔
201
202	// Get the start and end of the range of possible map fd values.
203	// In the future, it would be cleaner to use a set rather than an interval
204	// for map fds.
205	bool EbpfDomain::get_map_fd_range(const Reg& map_fd_reg, int32_t* start_fd, int32_t* end_fd) const {	13,738✔
206	const Interval& map_fd_interval = rcp.values.eval_interval(reg_pack(map_fd_reg).map_fd);	13,738✔
207	const auto lb = map_fd_interval.lb().number();	27,476✔
208	const auto ub = map_fd_interval.ub().number();	27,476✔
209	if (!lb \|\| !lb->fits<int32_t>() \|\| !ub \|\| !ub->fits<int32_t>()) {	13,738✔
210	return false;
211	}
212	*start_fd = lb->narrow<int32_t>();	13,738✔
213	*end_fd = ub->narrow<int32_t>();	13,738✔
214
215	// Cap the maximum range we'll check.
216	constexpr int max_range = 32;	13,738✔
217	return *map_fd_interval.finite_size() < max_range;	13,738✔
218	}	20,607✔
219
220	// All maps in the range must have the same type for us to use it.
221	std::optional<uint32_t> EbpfDomain::get_map_type(const Reg& map_fd_reg) const {	6,868✔
222	int32_t start_fd, end_fd;	3,434✔
223	if (!get_map_fd_range(map_fd_reg, &start_fd, &end_fd)) {	6,868✔
224	return {};	×
225	}
226
227	std::optional<uint32_t> type;	6,868✔
228	for (int32_t map_fd = start_fd; map_fd <= end_fd; map_fd++) {	13,772✔
229	EbpfMapDescriptor* map = &thread_local_program_info->platform->get_map_descriptor(map_fd);	6,908✔
230	if (map == nullptr) {	6,908✔
231	return {};	×
232	}
233	if (!type.has_value()) {	6,908✔
234	type = map->type;	6,868✔
235	} else if (map->type != *type) {	40✔
236	return {};	4✔
237	}
238	}
239	return type;	6,864✔
240	}
241
242	// All maps in the range must have the same inner map fd for us to use it.
243	std::optional<uint32_t> EbpfDomain::get_map_inner_map_fd(const Reg& map_fd_reg) const {	32✔
244	int start_fd, end_fd;	16✔
245	if (!get_map_fd_range(map_fd_reg, &start_fd, &end_fd)) {	32✔
246	return {};	×
247	}
248
249	std::optional<uint32_t> inner_map_fd;	32✔
250	for (int map_fd = start_fd; map_fd <= end_fd; map_fd++) {	64✔
251	EbpfMapDescriptor* map = &thread_local_program_info->platform->get_map_descriptor(map_fd);	32✔
252	if (map == nullptr) {	32✔
253	return {};	×
254	}
255	if (!inner_map_fd.has_value()) {	32✔
256	inner_map_fd = map->inner_map_fd;	32✔
257	} else if (map->type != *inner_map_fd) {	×
258	return {};	×
259	}
260	}
261	return inner_map_fd;	32✔
262	}
263
264	// We can deal with a range of key sizes.
265	Interval EbpfDomain::get_map_key_size(const Reg& map_fd_reg) const {	3,508✔
266	int start_fd, end_fd;	1,754✔
267	if (!get_map_fd_range(map_fd_reg, &start_fd, &end_fd)) {	3,508✔
268	return Interval::top();	×
269	}
270
271	Interval result = Interval::bottom();	3,508✔
272	for (int map_fd = start_fd; map_fd <= end_fd; map_fd++) {	7,036✔
273	if (const EbpfMapDescriptor* map = &thread_local_program_info->platform->get_map_descriptor(map_fd)) {	3,528✔
274	result = result \| Interval{map->key_size};	7,056✔
275	} else {
276	return Interval::top();	×
277	}
278	}
279	return result;	3,508✔
280	}	3,508✔
281
282	// We can deal with a range of value sizes.
283	Interval EbpfDomain::get_map_value_size(const Reg& map_fd_reg) const {	3,326✔
284	int start_fd, end_fd;	1,663✔
285	if (!get_map_fd_range(map_fd_reg, &start_fd, &end_fd)) {	3,326✔
286	return Interval::top();	×
287	}
288
289	Interval result = Interval::bottom();	3,326✔
290	for (int map_fd = start_fd; map_fd <= end_fd; map_fd++) {	6,670✔
291	if (const EbpfMapDescriptor* map = &thread_local_program_info->platform->get_map_descriptor(map_fd)) {	3,344✔
292	result = result \| Interval(map->value_size);	6,688✔
293	} else {
294	return Interval::top();	×
295	}
296	}
297	return result;	3,326✔
298	}	3,326✔
299
300	// We can deal with a range of max_entries values.
301	Interval EbpfDomain::get_map_max_entries(const Reg& map_fd_reg) const {	4✔
302	int start_fd, end_fd;	2✔
303	if (!get_map_fd_range(map_fd_reg, &start_fd, &end_fd)) {	4✔
304	return Interval::top();	×
305	}
306
307	Interval result = Interval::bottom();	4✔
308	for (int map_fd = start_fd; map_fd <= end_fd; map_fd++) {	8✔
309	if (const EbpfMapDescriptor* map = &thread_local_program_info->platform->get_map_descriptor(map_fd)) {	4✔
310	result = result \| Interval(map->max_entries);	8✔
311	} else {
312	return Interval::top();	×
313	}
314	}
315	return result;	4✔
316	}	4✔
317
318	ExtendedNumber EbpfDomain::get_loop_count_upper_bound() const {	160✔
319	ExtendedNumber ub{0};	160✔
320	for (const Variable counter : variable_registry->get_loop_counters()) {	304✔
321	ub = std::max(ub, rcp.values.eval_interval(counter).ub());	414✔
322	}	80✔
323	return ub;	160✔
324	}	×
325
326	Interval EbpfDomain::get_r0() const { return rcp.values.eval_interval(reg_pack(R0_RETURN_VALUE).svalue); }	2,762✔
327
328	std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& o, const TypeDomain& dom) { return o << dom.inv; }	3✔
329
330	std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& o, const TypeToNumDomain& dom) {	6✔
331	if (dom.is_bottom()) {	6✔
332	o << "_\|_";	×
333	} else {
334	o << dom.types << dom.values;	6✔
335	}
336	return o;	6✔
337	}
338
339	std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& o, const EbpfDomain& dom) {	6✔
340	if (dom.is_bottom()) {	6✔
341	o << "_\|_";	×
342	} else {
343	o << dom.rcp << "\nStack: " << dom.stack;	6✔
344	}
345	return o;	6✔
346	}
347
348	void EbpfDomain::initialize_packet() {	1,402✔
349	using namespace dsl_syntax;	701✔
350	EbpfDomain& inv = *this;	1,402✔
351	inv.havoc(variable_registry->packet_size());	1,402✔
352	inv.havoc(variable_registry->meta_offset());	1,402✔
353
354	inv.add_value_constraint(0 <= variable_registry->packet_size());	2,804✔
355	inv.add_value_constraint(variable_registry->packet_size() < MAX_PACKET_SIZE);	2,103✔
356	const auto info = *thread_local_program_info;	1,402✔
357	if (info.type.context_descriptor->meta >= 0) {	1,402✔
358	inv.add_value_constraint(variable_registry->meta_offset() <= 0);	834✔
359	inv.add_value_constraint(variable_registry->meta_offset() >= -4098);	834✔
360	} else {
361	inv.rcp.values.assign(variable_registry->meta_offset(), 0);	1,269✔
362	}
363	}	1,402✔
364
365	EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::from_constraints(const std::vector<LinearConstraint>& type_constraints,	356✔
366	const std::vector<LinearConstraint>& value_constraints) {
367	EbpfDomain inv;	356✔
368
369	for (const auto& cst : type_constraints) {	798✔
370	inv.add_type_constraint(cst);	663✔
371	}
372	for (const auto& cst : value_constraints) {	880✔
373	inv.add_value_constraint(cst);	524✔
374	}
375	return inv;	356✔
376	}	×
377
378	EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::from_constraints(const std::set<std::string>& constraints, const bool setup_constraints) {	2,032✔
379	EbpfDomain inv;	2,032✔
380	if (setup_constraints) {	2,032✔
381	inv = setup_entry(false);	930✔
382	}
383	auto numeric_ranges = std::vector<Interval>();	2,032✔
384	auto [type_constraints, value_constraints] = parse_linear_constraints(constraints, numeric_ranges);	2,032✔
385	for (const auto& cst : type_constraints) {	4,380✔
386	inv.add_type_constraint(cst);	3,522✔
387	}
388	for (const auto& cst : value_constraints) {	8,092✔
389	inv.add_value_constraint(cst);	6,060✔
390	}
391	for (const Interval& range : numeric_ranges) {	2,304✔
392	const auto [start, ub] = range.pair<int64_t>();	272✔
393	const int width = 1 + (ub - start);	272✔
394	inv.stack.initialize_numbers(start, width);	272✔
395	}
396	// TODO: handle other stack type constraints
397	return inv;	4,064✔
398	}	2,032✔
399
400	EbpfDomain EbpfDomain::setup_entry(const bool init_r1) {	1,362✔
401	using namespace dsl_syntax;	681✔
402
403	EbpfDomain inv;	1,362✔
404
405	const auto r10 = reg_pack(R10_STACK_POINTER);	1,362✔
406	constexpr Reg r10_reg{R10_STACK_POINTER};	1,362✔
407	inv.rcp.values.add_constraint(EBPF_TOTAL_STACK_SIZE <= r10.svalue);	2,724✔
408	inv.rcp.values.add_constraint(r10.svalue <= PTR_MAX);	2,043✔
409	inv.rcp.values.assign(r10.stack_offset, EBPF_TOTAL_STACK_SIZE);	1,362✔
410	// stack_numeric_size would be 0, but TOP has the same result
411	// so no need to assign it.
412	inv.rcp.types.assign_type(r10_reg, T_STACK);	1,362✔
413
414	if (init_r1) {	1,362✔
415	const auto r1 = reg_pack(R1_ARG);	742✔
416	constexpr Reg r1_reg{R1_ARG};	742✔
417	inv.rcp.values.add_constraint(1 <= r1.svalue);	1,484✔
418	inv.rcp.values.add_constraint(r1.svalue <= PTR_MAX);	1,113✔
419	inv.rcp.values.assign(r1.ctx_offset, 0);	742✔
420	inv.rcp.types.assign_type(r1_reg, T_CTX);	1,113✔
421	}
422
423	inv.initialize_packet();	1,362✔
424	return inv;	2,043✔
425	}	×
426
427	} // namespace prevail

Alan-Jowett / ebpf-verifier / 21966441414

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