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systemd / systemd / 20495933613

24 Dec 2025 06:25PM UTC coverage: 72.64% (-0.06%) from 72.701%
20495933613

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YHNdnzj
man: document version for BindNetworkInterface instead of using ignore list

The ignore list is for older stuff, all new interfaces must be documented
with a version.

Follow-up for c1c787651

309829 of 426528 relevant lines covered (72.64%)

1135837.86 hits per line

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76.64
/src/core/timer.c
1
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
2

3
#include <stdlib.h>
4
#include <sys/stat.h>
5
#include <unistd.h>
6

7
#include "sd-bus.h"
8

9
#include "alloc-util.h"
10
#include "bus-error.h"
11
#include "calendarspec.h"
12
#include "dbus-timer.h"
13
#include "dbus-unit.h"
14
#include "fs-util.h"
15
#include "manager.h"
16
#include "random-util.h"
17
#include "serialize.h"
18
#include "siphash24.h"
19
#include "special.h"
20
#include "string-table.h"
21
#include "string-util.h"
22
#include "strv.h"
23
#include "timer.h"
24
#include "unit.h"
25
#include "user-util.h"
26
#include "virt.h"
27

28
static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table[_TIMER_STATE_MAX] = {
29
        [TIMER_DEAD]    = UNIT_INACTIVE,
30
        [TIMER_WAITING] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
31
        [TIMER_RUNNING] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
32
        [TIMER_ELAPSED] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
33
        [TIMER_FAILED]  = UNIT_FAILED,
34
};
35

36
static int timer_dispatch(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec, void *userdata);
37

38
static void timer_init(Unit *u) {
524✔
39
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
524✔
40

41
        assert(u->load_state == UNIT_STUB);
524✔
42

43
        t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime = USEC_INFINITY;
524✔
44
        t->next_elapse_realtime = USEC_INFINITY;
524✔
45
        t->accuracy_usec = u->manager->defaults.timer_accuracy_usec;
524✔
46
        t->remain_after_elapse = true;
524✔
47
}
524✔
48

49
void timer_free_values(Timer *t) {
529✔
50
        TimerValue *v;
529✔
51

52
        assert(t);
529✔
53

54
        while ((v = LIST_POP(value, t->values))) {
1,360✔
55
                calendar_spec_free(v->calendar_spec);
831✔
56
                free(v);
831✔
57
        }
58
}
529✔
59

60
static void timer_done(Unit *u) {
524✔
61
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
524✔
62

63
        timer_free_values(t);
524✔
64

65
        t->monotonic_event_source = sd_event_source_disable_unref(t->monotonic_event_source);
524✔
66
        t->realtime_event_source = sd_event_source_disable_unref(t->realtime_event_source);
524✔
67

68
        t->stamp_path = mfree(t->stamp_path);
524✔
69
}
524✔
70

71
static int timer_verify(Timer *t) {
520✔
72
        assert(t);
520✔
73
        assert(UNIT(t)->load_state == UNIT_LOADED);
520✔
74

75
        if (!t->values && !t->on_clock_change && !t->on_timezone_change)
520✔
76
                return log_unit_error_errno(UNIT(t), SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOEXEC), "Timer unit lacks value setting. Refusing.");
5✔
77

78
        return 0;
79
}
80

81
static int timer_add_default_dependencies(Timer *t) {
520✔
82
        int r;
520✔
83

84
        assert(t);
520✔
85

86
        if (!UNIT(t)->default_dependencies)
520✔
87
                return 0;
88

89
        r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(UNIT(t), UNIT_BEFORE, SPECIAL_TIMERS_TARGET, true, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_DEFAULT);
520✔
90
        if (r < 0)
520✔
91
                return r;
92

93
        if (MANAGER_IS_SYSTEM(UNIT(t)->manager)) {
520✔
94
                r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(t), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES, SPECIAL_SYSINIT_TARGET, true, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_DEFAULT);
329✔
95
                if (r < 0)
329✔
96
                        return r;
97

98
                LIST_FOREACH(value, v, t->values) {
552✔
99
                        if (v->base != TIMER_CALENDAR)
435✔
100
                                continue;
223✔
101

102
                        FOREACH_STRING(target, SPECIAL_TIME_SYNC_TARGET, SPECIAL_TIME_SET_TARGET) {
636✔
103
                                r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(UNIT(t), UNIT_AFTER, target, true, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_DEFAULT);
424✔
104
                                if (r < 0)
424✔
105
                                        return r;
×
106
                        }
107

108
                        break;
212✔
109
                }
110
        }
111

112
        return unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(t), UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_CONFLICTS, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET, true, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_DEFAULT);
520✔
113
}
114

115
static int timer_add_trigger_dependencies(Timer *t) {
520✔
116
        Unit *x;
520✔
117
        int r;
520✔
118

119
        assert(t);
520✔
120

121
        if (UNIT_TRIGGER(UNIT(t)))
520✔
122
                return 0;
520✔
123

124
        r = unit_load_related_unit(UNIT(t), ".service", &x);
520✔
125
        if (r < 0)
520✔
126
                return r;
127

128
        return unit_add_two_dependencies(UNIT(t), UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_TRIGGERS, x, true, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_IMPLICIT);
520✔
129
}
130

131
static int timer_setup_persistent(Timer *t) {
520✔
132
        _cleanup_free_ char *stamp_path = NULL;
520✔
133
        int r;
520✔
134

135
        assert(t);
520✔
136

137
        if (!t->persistent)
520✔
138
                return 0;
139

140
        if (MANAGER_IS_SYSTEM(UNIT(t)->manager)) {
206✔
141

142
                r = unit_add_mounts_for(UNIT(t), "/var/lib/systemd/timers", UNIT_DEPENDENCY_FILE, UNIT_MOUNT_REQUIRES);
206✔
143
                if (r < 0)
206✔
144
                        return r;
145

146
                stamp_path = strjoin("/var/lib/systemd/timers/stamp-", UNIT(t)->id);
206✔
147
        } else {
148
                const char *e;
×
149

150
                e = getenv("XDG_DATA_HOME");
×
151
                if (e)
×
152
                        stamp_path = strjoin(e, "/systemd/timers/stamp-", UNIT(t)->id);
×
153
                else {
154

155
                        _cleanup_free_ char *h = NULL;
×
156

157
                        r = get_home_dir(&h);
×
158
                        if (r < 0)
×
159
                                return log_unit_error_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to determine home directory: %m");
×
160

161
                        stamp_path = strjoin(h, "/.local/share/systemd/timers/stamp-", UNIT(t)->id);
×
162
                }
163
        }
164

165
        if (!stamp_path)
206✔
166
                return log_oom();
×
167

168
        return free_and_replace(t->stamp_path, stamp_path);
206✔
169
}
170

171
static uint64_t timer_get_fixed_delay_hash(Timer *t) {
×
172
        static const uint8_t hash_key[] = {
×
173
                0x51, 0x0a, 0xdb, 0x76, 0x29, 0x51, 0x42, 0xc2,
174
                0x80, 0x35, 0xea, 0xe6, 0x8e, 0x3a, 0x37, 0xbd
175
        };
176

177
        struct siphash state;
×
178
        sd_id128_t machine_id;
×
179
        uid_t uid;
×
180
        int r;
×
181

182
        assert(t);
×
183

184
        uid = getuid();
×
185
        r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine_id);
×
186
        if (r < 0) {
×
187
                log_unit_debug_errno(UNIT(t), r,
×
188
                                     "Failed to get machine ID for the fixed delay calculation, proceeding with 0: %m");
189
                machine_id = SD_ID128_NULL;
×
190
        }
191

192
        siphash24_init(&state, hash_key);
×
193
        siphash24_compress_typesafe(machine_id, &state);
×
194
        siphash24_compress_boolean(MANAGER_IS_SYSTEM(UNIT(t)->manager), &state);
×
195
        siphash24_compress_typesafe(uid, &state);
×
196
        siphash24_compress_string(UNIT(t)->id, &state);
×
197

198
        return siphash24_finalize(&state);
×
199
}
200

201
static int timer_load(Unit *u) {
531✔
202
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
531✔
203
        int r;
531✔
204

205
        assert(u->load_state == UNIT_STUB);
531✔
206

207
        r = unit_load_fragment_and_dropin(u, true);
531✔
208
        if (r < 0)
531✔
209
                return r;
210

211
        if (u->load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
520✔
212
                return 0;
213

214
        /* This is a new unit? Then let's add in some extras */
215
        r = timer_add_trigger_dependencies(t);
520✔
216
        if (r < 0)
520✔
217
                return r;
218

219
        r = timer_setup_persistent(t);
520✔
220
        if (r < 0)
520✔
221
                return r;
222

223
        r = timer_add_default_dependencies(t);
520✔
224
        if (r < 0)
520✔
225
                return r;
226

227
        return timer_verify(t);
520✔
228
}
229

230
static void timer_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
3✔
231
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
3✔
232
        Unit *trigger;
3✔
233

234
        assert(f);
3✔
235
        assert(prefix);
3✔
236

237
        trigger = UNIT_TRIGGER(u);
3✔
238

239
        fprintf(f,
3✔
240
                "%sTimer State: %s\n"
241
                "%sResult: %s\n"
242
                "%sUnit: %s\n"
243
                "%sPersistent: %s\n"
244
                "%sWakeSystem: %s\n"
245
                "%sAccuracy: %s\n"
246
                "%sRemainAfterElapse: %s\n"
247
                "%sFixedRandomDelay: %s\n"
248
                "%sOnClockChange: %s\n"
249
                "%sOnTimeZoneChange: %s\n"
250
                "%sDeferReactivation: %s\n",
251
                prefix, timer_state_to_string(t->state),
252
                prefix, timer_result_to_string(t->result),
253
                prefix, trigger ? trigger->id : "n/a",
254
                prefix, yes_no(t->persistent),
3✔
255
                prefix, yes_no(t->wake_system),
3✔
256
                prefix, FORMAT_TIMESPAN(t->accuracy_usec, 1),
3✔
257
                prefix, yes_no(t->remain_after_elapse),
3✔
258
                prefix, yes_no(t->fixed_random_delay),
3✔
259
                prefix, yes_no(t->on_clock_change),
3✔
260
                prefix, yes_no(t->on_timezone_change),
3✔
261
                prefix, yes_no(t->defer_reactivation));
3✔
262

263
        LIST_FOREACH(value, v, t->values)
7✔
264
                if (v->base == TIMER_CALENDAR) {
4✔
265
                        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
2✔
266

267
                        (void) calendar_spec_to_string(v->calendar_spec, &p);
2✔
268

269
                        fprintf(f,
2✔
270
                                "%s%s: %s\n",
271
                                prefix,
272
                                timer_base_to_string(v->base),
273
                                strna(p));
274
                } else
275
                        fprintf(f,
2✔
276
                                "%s%s: %s\n",
277
                                prefix,
278
                                timer_base_to_string(v->base),
279
                                FORMAT_TIMESPAN(v->value, 0));
2✔
280
}
3✔
281

282
static void timer_set_state(Timer *t, TimerState state) {
703✔
283
        TimerState old_state;
703✔
284

285
        assert(t);
703✔
286

287
        if (t->state != state)
703✔
288
                bus_unit_send_pending_change_signal(UNIT(t), false);
673✔
289

290
        old_state = t->state;
703✔
291
        t->state = state;
703✔
292

293
        if (state != TIMER_WAITING) {
703✔
294
                t->monotonic_event_source = sd_event_source_disable_unref(t->monotonic_event_source);
253✔
295
                t->realtime_event_source = sd_event_source_disable_unref(t->realtime_event_source);
253✔
296
                t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime = USEC_INFINITY;
253✔
297
                t->next_elapse_realtime = USEC_INFINITY;
253✔
298
        }
299

300
        if (state != old_state)
703✔
301
                log_unit_debug(UNIT(t), "Changed %s -> %s", timer_state_to_string(old_state), timer_state_to_string(state));
673✔
302

303
        unit_notify(UNIT(t), state_translation_table[old_state], state_translation_table[state], /* reload_success= */ true);
703✔
304
}
703✔
305

306
static void timer_enter_waiting(Timer *t, bool time_change);
307

308
static int timer_coldplug(Unit *u) {
235✔
309
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
235✔
310

311
        assert(t->state == TIMER_DEAD);
235✔
312

313
        if (t->deserialized_state == t->state)
235✔
314
                return 0;
315

316
        if (t->deserialized_state == TIMER_WAITING)
138✔
317
                timer_enter_waiting(t, false);
138✔
318
        else
319
                timer_set_state(t, t->deserialized_state);
×
320

321
        return 0;
322
}
323

324
static void timer_enter_dead(Timer *t, TimerResult f) {
244✔
325
        assert(t);
244✔
326

327
        if (t->result == TIMER_SUCCESS || f == TIMER_FAILURE_START_LIMIT_HIT)
244✔
328
                t->result = f;
244✔
329

330
        unit_log_result(UNIT(t), t->result == TIMER_SUCCESS, timer_result_to_string(t->result));
244✔
331
        timer_set_state(t, t->result != TIMER_SUCCESS ? TIMER_FAILED : TIMER_DEAD);
488✔
332
}
244✔
333

334
static void timer_enter_elapsed(Timer *t, bool leave_around) {
1✔
335
        assert(t);
1✔
336

337
        /* If a unit is marked with RemainAfterElapse=yes we leave it
338
         * around even after it elapsed once, so that starting it
339
         * later again does not necessarily mean immediate
340
         * retriggering. We unconditionally leave units with
341
         * TIMER_UNIT_ACTIVE or TIMER_UNIT_INACTIVE triggers around,
342
         * since they might be restarted automatically at any time
343
         * later on. */
344

345
        if (t->remain_after_elapse || leave_around)
1✔
346
                timer_set_state(t, TIMER_ELAPSED);
1✔
347
        else
348
                timer_enter_dead(t, TIMER_SUCCESS);
×
349
}
1✔
350

351
static void add_random_delay(Timer *t, usec_t *v) {
451✔
352
        usec_t add;
451✔
353

354
        assert(t);
451✔
355
        assert(v);
451✔
356

357
        if (t->random_delay_usec == 0)
451✔
358
                return;
359
        if (*v == USEC_INFINITY)
70✔
360
                return;
361

362
        add = (t->fixed_random_delay ? timer_get_fixed_delay_hash(t) : random_u64()) % t->random_delay_usec;
140✔
363

364
        if (*v + add < *v) /* overflow */
70✔
365
                *v = (usec_t) -2; /* Highest possible value, that is not USEC_INFINITY */
×
366
        else
367
                *v += add;
70✔
368

369
        log_unit_debug(UNIT(t), "Adding %s random time.", FORMAT_TIMESPAN(add, 0));
70✔
370
}
371

372
static void timer_enter_waiting(Timer *t, bool time_change) {
451✔
373
        bool found_monotonic = false, found_realtime = false;
451✔
374
        bool leave_around = false;
451✔
375
        triple_timestamp ts;
451✔
376
        Unit *trigger;
451✔
377
        int r;
451✔
378

379
        assert(t);
451✔
380

381
        trigger = UNIT_TRIGGER(UNIT(t));
451✔
382
        if (!trigger) {
451✔
383
                log_unit_error(UNIT(t), "Unit to trigger vanished.");
×
384
                goto fail;
×
385
        }
386

387
        triple_timestamp_now(&ts);
451✔
388
        t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime = t->next_elapse_realtime = 0;
451✔
389

390
        LIST_FOREACH(value, v, t->values) {
1,203✔
391
                if (v->disabled)
752✔
392
                        continue;
4✔
393

394
                if (v->base == TIMER_CALENDAR) {
748✔
395
                        bool rebase_after_boot_time = false;
155✔
396
                        usec_t b, random_offset = 0;
155✔
397
                        usec_t boot_monotonic = UNIT(t)->manager->timestamps[MANAGER_TIMESTAMP_USERSPACE].monotonic;
155✔
398

399
                        if (t->random_offset_usec != 0)
155✔
400
                                random_offset = timer_get_fixed_delay_hash(t) % t->random_offset_usec;
×
401

402
                        /* If DeferReactivation= is enabled, schedule the job based on the last time
403
                         * the trigger unit entered inactivity. Otherwise, if we know the last time
404
                         * this was triggered, schedule the job based relative to that. If we don't,
405
                         * just start from the activation time or realtime.
406
                         *
407
                         * Unless we have a real last-trigger time, we subtract the random_offset because
408
                         * any event that elapsed within the last random_offset has actually been delayed
409
                         * and thus hasn't truly elapsed yet. */
410

411
                        if (t->defer_reactivation &&
155✔
412
                            dual_timestamp_is_set(&trigger->inactive_enter_timestamp)) {
3✔
413
                                if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&t->last_trigger))
2✔
414
                                        b = MAX(trigger->inactive_enter_timestamp.realtime,
2✔
415
                                                t->last_trigger.realtime);
416
                                else
417
                                        b = trigger->inactive_enter_timestamp.realtime;
418
                        } else if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&t->last_trigger)) {
153✔
419
                                b = t->last_trigger.realtime;
14✔
420

421
                                /* Check if the last_trigger timestamp is older than the current machine
422
                                 * boot. If so, this means the timestamp came from a stamp file of a
423
                                 * persistent timer and we need to rebase it to make RandomizedDelaySec=
424
                                 * work (see below). */
425
                                if (t->last_trigger.monotonic < boot_monotonic)
14✔
426
                                        rebase_after_boot_time = true;
14✔
427
                        } else if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&UNIT(t)->inactive_exit_timestamp))
139✔
428
                                b = UNIT(t)->inactive_exit_timestamp.realtime - random_offset;
92✔
429
                        else {
430
                                b = ts.realtime - random_offset;
47✔
431
                                rebase_after_boot_time = true;
47✔
432
                        }
433

434
                        r = calendar_spec_next_usec(v->calendar_spec, b, &v->next_elapse);
155✔
435
                        if (r < 0)
155✔
436
                                continue;
×
437

438
                        v->next_elapse += random_offset;
155✔
439

440
                        if (rebase_after_boot_time) {
155✔
441
                                /* To make the delay due to RandomizedDelaySec= work even at boot, if the scheduled
442
                                 * time has already passed, set the time when systemd first started as the scheduled
443
                                 * time. Note that we base this on the monotonic timestamp of the boot, not the
444
                                 * realtime one, since the wallclock might have been off during boot. */
445
                                usec_t rebased = map_clock_usec(boot_monotonic, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, CLOCK_REALTIME);
61✔
446
                                if (v->next_elapse < rebased)
61✔
447
                                        v->next_elapse = rebased;
×
448
                        }
449

450
                        if (!found_realtime)
155✔
451
                                t->next_elapse_realtime = v->next_elapse;
155✔
452
                        else
453
                                t->next_elapse_realtime = MIN(t->next_elapse_realtime, v->next_elapse);
×
454

455
                        found_realtime = true;
456

457
                } else {
458
                        usec_t base;
593✔
459

460
                        switch (v->base) {
593✔
461

462
                        case TIMER_ACTIVE:
2✔
463
                                if (state_translation_table[t->state] == UNIT_ACTIVE)
2✔
464
                                        base = UNIT(t)->inactive_exit_timestamp.monotonic;
×
465
                                else
466
                                        base = ts.monotonic;
2✔
467
                                break;
468

469
                        case TIMER_BOOT:
71✔
470
                                if (detect_container() <= 0) {
71✔
471
                                        /* CLOCK_MONOTONIC equals the uptime on Linux */
472
                                        base = 0;
473
                                        break;
474
                                }
475
                                /* In a container we don't want to include the time the host
476
                                 * was already up when the container started, so count from
477
                                 * our own startup. */
478
                                _fallthrough_;
272✔
479
                        case TIMER_STARTUP:
480
                                base = UNIT(t)->manager->timestamps[MANAGER_TIMESTAMP_USERSPACE].monotonic;
272✔
481
                                break;
272✔
482

483
                        case TIMER_UNIT_ACTIVE:
296✔
484
                                leave_around = true;
296✔
485
                                base = MAX(trigger->inactive_exit_timestamp.monotonic, t->last_trigger.monotonic);
296✔
486
                                if (base <= 0)
296✔
487
                                        continue;
288✔
488
                                break;
489

490
                        case TIMER_UNIT_INACTIVE:
2✔
491
                                leave_around = true;
2✔
492
                                base = MAX(trigger->inactive_enter_timestamp.monotonic, t->last_trigger.monotonic);
2✔
493
                                if (base <= 0)
2✔
494
                                        continue;
2✔
495
                                break;
496

497
                        default:
×
498
                                assert_not_reached();
×
499
                        }
500

501
                        if (!time_change)
303✔
502
                                v->next_elapse = usec_add(usec_shift_clock(base, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, TIMER_MONOTONIC_CLOCK(t)), v->value);
867✔
503

504
                        if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&t->last_trigger) &&
303✔
505
                            !time_change &&
12✔
506
                            v->next_elapse < triple_timestamp_by_clock(&ts, TIMER_MONOTONIC_CLOCK(t)) &&
24✔
507
                            IN_SET(v->base, TIMER_ACTIVE, TIMER_BOOT, TIMER_STARTUP)) {
4✔
508
                                /* This is a one time trigger, disable it now */
509
                                v->disabled = true;
4✔
510
                                continue;
4✔
511
                        }
512

513
                        if (!found_monotonic)
299✔
514
                                t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime = v->next_elapse;
296✔
515
                        else
516
                                t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime = MIN(t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime, v->next_elapse);
3✔
517

518
                        found_monotonic = true;
519
                }
520
        }
521

522
        if (!found_monotonic && !found_realtime && !t->on_timezone_change && !t->on_clock_change) {
451✔
523
                log_unit_debug(UNIT(t), "Timer is elapsed.");
1✔
524
                timer_enter_elapsed(t, leave_around);
1✔
525
                return;
452✔
526
        }
527

528
        if (found_monotonic) {
450✔
529
                usec_t left;
296✔
530

531
                add_random_delay(t, &t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime);
296✔
532

533
                left = usec_sub_unsigned(t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime, triple_timestamp_by_clock(&ts, TIMER_MONOTONIC_CLOCK(t)));
592✔
534
                log_unit_debug(UNIT(t), "Monotonic timer elapses in %s.", FORMAT_TIMESPAN(left, 0));
296✔
535

536
                if (t->monotonic_event_source) {
296✔
537
                        r = sd_event_source_set_time(t->monotonic_event_source, t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime);
30✔
538
                        if (r < 0) {
30✔
539
                                log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to reschedule monotonic event source: %m");
×
540
                                goto fail;
×
541
                        }
542

543
                        r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(t->monotonic_event_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
30✔
544
                        if (r < 0) {
30✔
545
                                log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to enable monotonic event source: %m");
×
546
                                goto fail;
×
547
                        }
548
                } else {
549
                        r = sd_event_add_time(
1,064✔
550
                                        UNIT(t)->manager->event,
266✔
551
                                        &t->monotonic_event_source,
552
                                        t->wake_system ? CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM : CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
266✔
553
                                        t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime, t->accuracy_usec,
266✔
554
                                        timer_dispatch, t);
555
                        if (r < 0) {
266✔
556
                                log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to add monotonic event source: %m");
×
557
                                goto fail;
×
558
                        }
559

560
                        (void) sd_event_source_set_description(t->monotonic_event_source, "timer-monotonic");
266✔
561
                }
562

563
        } else {
564
                r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(t->monotonic_event_source, SD_EVENT_OFF);
154✔
565
                if (r < 0) {
154✔
566
                        log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to disable monotonic event source: %m");
×
567
                        goto fail;
×
568
                }
569
        }
570

571
        if (found_realtime) {
450✔
572
                add_random_delay(t, &t->next_elapse_realtime);
155✔
573

574
                log_unit_debug(UNIT(t), "Realtime timer elapses at %s.", FORMAT_TIMESTAMP(t->next_elapse_realtime));
155✔
575

576
                if (t->realtime_event_source) {
155✔
577
                        r = sd_event_source_set_time(t->realtime_event_source, t->next_elapse_realtime);
×
578
                        if (r < 0) {
×
579
                                log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to reschedule realtime event source: %m");
×
580
                                goto fail;
×
581
                        }
582

583
                        r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(t->realtime_event_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
×
584
                        if (r < 0) {
×
585
                                log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to enable realtime event source: %m");
×
586
                                goto fail;
×
587
                        }
588
                } else {
589
                        r = sd_event_add_time(
620✔
590
                                        UNIT(t)->manager->event,
155✔
591
                                        &t->realtime_event_source,
592
                                        t->wake_system ? CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM : CLOCK_REALTIME,
155✔
593
                                        t->next_elapse_realtime, t->accuracy_usec,
155✔
594
                                        timer_dispatch, t);
595
                        if (r < 0) {
155✔
596
                                log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to add realtime event source: %m");
×
597
                                goto fail;
×
598
                        }
599

600
                        (void) sd_event_source_set_description(t->realtime_event_source, "timer-realtime");
155✔
601
                }
602

603
        } else if (t->realtime_event_source) {
295✔
604

605
                r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(t->realtime_event_source, SD_EVENT_OFF);
×
606
                if (r < 0) {
×
607
                        log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to disable realtime event source: %m");
×
608
                        goto fail;
×
609
                }
610
        }
611

612
        timer_set_state(t, TIMER_WAITING);
450✔
613
        return;
614

615
fail:
×
616
        timer_enter_dead(t, TIMER_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
×
617
}
618

619
static void timer_enter_running(Timer *t) {
8✔
620
        _cleanup_(activation_details_unrefp) ActivationDetails *details = NULL;
8✔
621
        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
8✔
622
        Unit *trigger;
8✔
623
        Job *job;
8✔
624
        int r;
8✔
625

626
        assert(t);
8✔
627

628
        /* Don't start job if we are supposed to go down */
629
        if (unit_stop_pending(UNIT(t)))
8✔
630
                return;
631

632
        trigger = UNIT_TRIGGER(UNIT(t));
8✔
633
        if (!trigger) {
8✔
634
                log_unit_error(UNIT(t), "Unit to trigger vanished.");
×
635
                goto fail;
×
636
        }
637

638
        details = activation_details_new(UNIT(t));
8✔
639
        if (!details) {
8✔
640
                log_oom();
×
641
                goto fail;
×
642
        }
643

644
        r = manager_add_job(UNIT(t)->manager, JOB_START, trigger, JOB_REPLACE, &error, &job);
8✔
645
        if (r < 0) {
8✔
646
                log_unit_warning(UNIT(t), "Failed to queue unit startup job: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
×
647
                goto fail;
×
648
        }
649

650
        dual_timestamp_now(&t->last_trigger);
8✔
651
        ACTIVATION_DETAILS_TIMER(details)->last_trigger = t->last_trigger;
8✔
652

653
        job_set_activation_details(job, details);
8✔
654

655
        if (t->stamp_path)
8✔
656
                touch_file(t->stamp_path, true, t->last_trigger.realtime, UID_INVALID, GID_INVALID, MODE_INVALID);
×
657

658
        timer_set_state(t, TIMER_RUNNING);
8✔
659
        return;
660

661
fail:
×
662
        timer_enter_dead(t, TIMER_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
×
663
}
664

665
static int timer_start(Unit *u) {
277✔
666
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
277✔
667
        int r;
277✔
668

669
        assert(IN_SET(t->state, TIMER_DEAD, TIMER_FAILED));
277✔
670

671
        r = unit_test_trigger_loaded(u);
277✔
672
        if (r < 0)
277✔
673
                return r;
674

675
        r = unit_acquire_invocation_id(u);
277✔
676
        if (r < 0)
277✔
677
                return r;
678

679
        /* Reenable all timers that depend on unit activation time */
680
        LIST_FOREACH(value, v, t->values)
773✔
681
                if (v->base == TIMER_ACTIVE)
496✔
682
                        v->disabled = false;
2✔
683

684
        if (t->stamp_path) {
277✔
685
                struct stat st;
61✔
686

687
                if (stat(t->stamp_path, &st) >= 0) {
61✔
688
                        usec_t ft;
14✔
689

690
                        /* Load the file timestamp, but only if it is actually in the past. If it is in the future,
691
                         * something is wrong with the system clock. */
692

693
                        ft = timespec_load(&st.st_mtim);
14✔
694
                        if (ft < now(CLOCK_REALTIME))
14✔
695
                                t->last_trigger.realtime = ft;
14✔
696
                        else
697
                                log_unit_warning(u, "Not using persistent file timestamp %s as it is in the future.",
×
698
                                                 FORMAT_TIMESTAMP(ft));
699

700
                } else if (errno == ENOENT)
47✔
701
                        /* The timer has never run before, make sure a stamp file exists. */
702
                        (void) touch_file(t->stamp_path, true, USEC_INFINITY, UID_INVALID, GID_INVALID, MODE_INVALID);
47✔
703
        }
704

705
        t->result = TIMER_SUCCESS;
277✔
706
        timer_enter_waiting(t, false);
277✔
707
        return 1;
277✔
708
}
709

710
static int timer_stop(Unit *u) {
244✔
711
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
244✔
712

713
        assert(IN_SET(t->state, TIMER_WAITING, TIMER_RUNNING, TIMER_ELAPSED));
244✔
714

715
        timer_enter_dead(t, TIMER_SUCCESS);
244✔
716
        return 1;
244✔
717
}
718

719
static int timer_serialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
193✔
720
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
193✔
721

722
        assert(f);
193✔
723
        assert(fds);
193✔
724

725
        (void) serialize_item(f, "state", timer_state_to_string(t->state));
193✔
726
        (void) serialize_item(f, "result", timer_result_to_string(t->result));
193✔
727

728
        if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&t->last_trigger))
193✔
729
                (void) serialize_usec(f, "last-trigger-realtime", t->last_trigger.realtime);
×
730

731
        if (t->last_trigger.monotonic > 0)
193✔
732
                (void) serialize_usec(f, "last-trigger-monotonic", t->last_trigger.monotonic);
×
733

734
        return 0;
193✔
735
}
736

737
static int timer_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value, FDSet *fds) {
288✔
738
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
288✔
739

740
        assert(key);
288✔
741
        assert(value);
288✔
742
        assert(fds);
288✔
743

744
        if (streq(key, "state")) {
288✔
745
                TimerState state;
144✔
746

747
                state = timer_state_from_string(value);
144✔
748
                if (state < 0)
144✔
749
                        log_unit_debug(u, "Failed to parse state value: %s", value);
×
750
                else
751
                        t->deserialized_state = state;
144✔
752

753
        } else if (streq(key, "result")) {
144✔
754
                TimerResult f;
144✔
755

756
                f = timer_result_from_string(value);
144✔
757
                if (f < 0)
144✔
758
                        log_unit_debug(u, "Failed to parse result value: %s", value);
×
759
                else if (f != TIMER_SUCCESS)
144✔
760
                        t->result = f;
×
761

762
        } else if (streq(key, "last-trigger-realtime"))
×
763
                (void) deserialize_usec(value, &t->last_trigger.realtime);
×
764
        else if (streq(key, "last-trigger-monotonic"))
×
765
                (void) deserialize_usec(value, &t->last_trigger.monotonic);
×
766
        else
767
                log_unit_debug(u, "Unknown serialization key: %s", key);
×
768

769
        return 0;
288✔
770
}
771

772
static UnitActiveState timer_active_state(Unit *u) {
11,879✔
773
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
11,879✔
774

775
        return state_translation_table[t->state];
11,879✔
776
}
777

778
static const char *timer_sub_state_to_string(Unit *u) {
427✔
779
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
427✔
780

781
        return timer_state_to_string(t->state);
427✔
782
}
783

784
static int timer_dispatch(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec, void *userdata) {
8✔
785
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(userdata));
8✔
786

787
        if (t->state != TIMER_WAITING)
8✔
788
                return 0;
789

790
        log_unit_debug(UNIT(t), "Timer elapsed.");
8✔
791
        timer_enter_running(t);
8✔
792
        return 0;
8✔
793
}
794

795
static void timer_trigger_notify(Unit *u, Unit *other) {
23✔
796
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
23✔
797

798
        assert(other);
23✔
799

800
        /* Filter out invocations with bogus state */
801
        assert(UNIT_IS_LOAD_COMPLETE(other->load_state));
23✔
802

803
        /* Reenable all timers that depend on unit state */
804
        LIST_FOREACH(value, v, t->values)
76✔
805
                if (IN_SET(v->base, TIMER_UNIT_ACTIVE, TIMER_UNIT_INACTIVE))
53✔
806
                        v->disabled = false;
18✔
807

808
        switch (t->state) {
23✔
809

810
        case TIMER_WAITING:
4✔
811
        case TIMER_ELAPSED:
812

813
                /* Recalculate sleep time */
814
                timer_enter_waiting(t, false);
4✔
815
                break;
4✔
816

817
        case TIMER_RUNNING:
19✔
818

819
                if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(unit_active_state(other))) {
19✔
820
                        log_unit_debug(UNIT(t), "Got notified about unit deactivation.");
6✔
821
                        timer_enter_waiting(t, false);
6✔
822
                }
823
                break;
824

825
        case TIMER_DEAD:
826
        case TIMER_FAILED:
827
                break;
828

829
        default:
×
830
                assert_not_reached();
×
831
        }
832
}
23✔
833

834
static void timer_reset_failed(Unit *u) {
3✔
835
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
3✔
836

837
        if (t->state == TIMER_FAILED)
3✔
838
                timer_set_state(t, TIMER_DEAD);
×
839

840
        t->result = TIMER_SUCCESS;
3✔
841
}
3✔
842

843
static void timer_time_change(Unit *u) {
14✔
844
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
14✔
845
        usec_t ts;
14✔
846

847
        if (t->state != TIMER_WAITING)
14✔
848
                return;
849

850
        /* If we appear to have triggered in the future, the system clock must
851
         * have been set backwards.  So let's rewind our own clock and allow
852
         * the future triggers to happen again :).  Exactly the same as when
853
         * you start a timer unit with Persistent=yes. */
854
        ts = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
14✔
855
        if (t->last_trigger.realtime > ts)
14✔
856
                t->last_trigger.realtime = ts;
×
857

858
        if (t->on_clock_change) {
14✔
859
                log_unit_debug(u, "Time change, triggering activation.");
×
860
                timer_enter_running(t);
×
861
        } else {
862
                log_unit_debug(u, "Time change, recalculating next elapse.");
14✔
863
                timer_enter_waiting(t, true);
14✔
864
        }
865
}
866

867
static void timer_timezone_change(Unit *u) {
66✔
868
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
66✔
869

870
        if (t->state != TIMER_WAITING)
66✔
871
                return;
872

873
        if (t->on_timezone_change) {
12✔
874
                log_unit_debug(u, "Timezone change, triggering activation.");
×
875
                timer_enter_running(t);
×
876
        } else {
877
                log_unit_debug(u, "Timezone change, recalculating next elapse.");
12✔
878
                timer_enter_waiting(t, false);
12✔
879
        }
880
}
881

882
static int timer_clean(Unit *u, ExecCleanMask mask) {
×
883
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
×
884
        int r;
×
885

886
        assert(mask != 0);
×
887

888
        if (t->state != TIMER_DEAD)
×
889
                return -EBUSY;
890

891
        if (mask != EXEC_CLEAN_STATE)
×
892
                return -EUNATCH;
893

894
        r = timer_setup_persistent(t);
×
895
        if (r < 0)
×
896
                return r;
897

898
        if (!t->stamp_path)
×
899
                return -EUNATCH;
900

901
        if (unlink(t->stamp_path) && errno != ENOENT)
×
902
                return log_unit_error_errno(u, errno, "Failed to clean stamp file of timer: %m");
×
903

904
        return 0;
905
}
906

907
static int timer_can_clean(Unit *u, ExecCleanMask *ret) {
7✔
908
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
7✔
909

910
        assert(ret);
7✔
911

912
        *ret = t->persistent ? EXEC_CLEAN_STATE : 0;
7✔
913
        return 0;
7✔
914
}
915

916
static int timer_test_startable(Unit *u) {
277✔
917
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
277✔
918
        int r;
277✔
919

920
        r = unit_test_start_limit(u);
277✔
921
        if (r < 0) {
277✔
922
                timer_enter_dead(t, TIMER_FAILURE_START_LIMIT_HIT);
×
923
                return r;
×
924
        }
925

926
        return true;
927
}
928

929
static void activation_details_timer_serialize(const ActivationDetails *details, FILE *f) {
×
930
        const ActivationDetailsTimer *t = ASSERT_PTR(ACTIVATION_DETAILS_TIMER(details));
×
931

932
        assert(f);
×
933
        assert(t);
×
934

935
        (void) serialize_dual_timestamp(f, "activation-details-timer-last-trigger", &t->last_trigger);
×
936
}
×
937

938
static int activation_details_timer_deserialize(const char *key, const char *value, ActivationDetails **details) {
×
939
        int r;
×
940

941
        assert(key);
×
942
        assert(value);
×
943

944
        if (!details || !*details)
×
945
                return -EINVAL;
946

947
        ActivationDetailsTimer *t = ACTIVATION_DETAILS_TIMER(*details);
×
948
        if (!t)
×
949
                return -EINVAL;
950

951
        if (!streq(key, "activation-details-timer-last-trigger"))
×
952
                return -EINVAL;
953

954
        r = deserialize_dual_timestamp(value, &t->last_trigger);
×
955
        if (r < 0)
×
956
                return r;
×
957

958
        return 0;
959
}
960

961
static int activation_details_timer_append_env(const ActivationDetails *details, char ***strv) {
8✔
962
        const ActivationDetailsTimer *t = ASSERT_PTR(ACTIVATION_DETAILS_TIMER(details));
8✔
963
        int r;
8✔
964

965
        assert(strv);
8✔
966
        assert(t);
8✔
967

968
        if (!dual_timestamp_is_set(&t->last_trigger))
8✔
969
                return 0;
970

971
        r = strv_extendf(strv, "TRIGGER_TIMER_REALTIME_USEC=" USEC_FMT, t->last_trigger.realtime);
8✔
972
        if (r < 0)
8✔
973
                return r;
974

975
        r = strv_extendf(strv, "TRIGGER_TIMER_MONOTONIC_USEC=" USEC_FMT, t->last_trigger.monotonic);
8✔
976
        if (r < 0)
8✔
977
                return r;
×
978

979
        return 2; /* Return the number of variables added to the env block */
980
}
981

982
static int activation_details_timer_append_pair(const ActivationDetails *details, char ***strv) {
32✔
983
        const ActivationDetailsTimer *t = ASSERT_PTR(ACTIVATION_DETAILS_TIMER(details));
32✔
984
        int r;
32✔
985

986
        assert(strv);
32✔
987
        assert(t);
32✔
988

989
        if (!dual_timestamp_is_set(&t->last_trigger))
32✔
990
                return 0;
991

992
        r = strv_extend(strv, "trigger_timer_realtime_usec");
32✔
993
        if (r < 0)
32✔
994
                return r;
995

996
        r = strv_extendf(strv, USEC_FMT, t->last_trigger.realtime);
32✔
997
        if (r < 0)
32✔
998
                return r;
999

1000
        r = strv_extend(strv, "trigger_timer_monotonic_usec");
32✔
1001
        if (r < 0)
32✔
1002
                return r;
1003

1004
        r = strv_extendf(strv, USEC_FMT, t->last_trigger.monotonic);
32✔
1005
        if (r < 0)
32✔
1006
                return r;
×
1007

1008
        return 2; /* Return the number of pairs added to the env block */
1009
}
1010

1011
uint64_t timer_next_elapse_monotonic(const Timer *t) {
386✔
1012
        assert(t);
386✔
1013

1014
        return (uint64_t) usec_shift_clock(t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime,
386✔
1015
                                           TIMER_MONOTONIC_CLOCK(t), CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
386✔
1016
}
1017

1018
static const char* const timer_base_table[_TIMER_BASE_MAX] = {
1019
        [TIMER_ACTIVE]        = "OnActiveSec",
1020
        [TIMER_BOOT]          = "OnBootSec",
1021
        [TIMER_STARTUP]       = "OnStartupSec",
1022
        [TIMER_UNIT_ACTIVE]   = "OnUnitActiveSec",
1023
        [TIMER_UNIT_INACTIVE] = "OnUnitInactiveSec",
1024
        [TIMER_CALENDAR]      = "OnCalendar",
1025
};
1026

1027
DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(timer_base, TimerBase);
94✔
1028

1029
char* timer_base_to_usec_string(TimerBase i) {
4✔
1030
        _cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL;
8✔
1031
        const char *s;
4✔
1032
        size_t l;
4✔
1033

1034
        s = timer_base_to_string(i);
4✔
1035

1036
        if (endswith(s, "Sec")) {
4✔
1037
                /* s/Sec/USec/ */
1038
                l = strlen(s);
4✔
1039
                buf = new(char, l+2);
4✔
1040
                if (!buf)
4✔
1041
                        return NULL;
1042

1043
                memcpy(buf, s, l-3);
4✔
1044
                memcpy(buf+l-3, "USec", 5);
4✔
1045
        } else {
1046
                buf = strdup(s);
×
1047
                if (!buf)
×
1048
                        return NULL;
×
1049
        }
1050

1051
        return TAKE_PTR(buf);
1052
}
1053

1054
static const char* const timer_result_table[_TIMER_RESULT_MAX] = {
1055
        [TIMER_SUCCESS]                 = "success",
1056
        [TIMER_FAILURE_RESOURCES]       = "resources",
1057
        [TIMER_FAILURE_START_LIMIT_HIT] = "start-limit-hit",
1058
};
1059

1060
DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(timer_result, TimerResult);
1,022✔
1061

1062
const UnitVTable timer_vtable = {
1063
        .object_size = sizeof(Timer),
1064

1065
        .sections =
1066
                "Unit\0"
1067
                "Timer\0"
1068
                "Install\0",
1069
        .private_section = "Timer",
1070

1071
        .can_transient = true,
1072
        .can_fail = true,
1073
        .can_trigger = true,
1074

1075
        .init = timer_init,
1076
        .done = timer_done,
1077
        .load = timer_load,
1078

1079
        .coldplug = timer_coldplug,
1080

1081
        .dump = timer_dump,
1082

1083
        .start = timer_start,
1084
        .stop = timer_stop,
1085

1086
        .clean = timer_clean,
1087
        .can_clean = timer_can_clean,
1088

1089
        .serialize = timer_serialize,
1090
        .deserialize_item = timer_deserialize_item,
1091

1092
        .active_state = timer_active_state,
1093
        .sub_state_to_string = timer_sub_state_to_string,
1094

1095
        .trigger_notify = timer_trigger_notify,
1096

1097
        .reset_failed = timer_reset_failed,
1098
        .time_change = timer_time_change,
1099
        .timezone_change = timer_timezone_change,
1100

1101
        .bus_set_property = bus_timer_set_property,
1102

1103
        .test_startable = timer_test_startable,
1104
};
1105

1106
const ActivationDetailsVTable activation_details_timer_vtable = {
1107
        .object_size = sizeof(ActivationDetailsTimer),
1108

1109
        .serialize = activation_details_timer_serialize,
1110
        .deserialize = activation_details_timer_deserialize,
1111
        .append_env = activation_details_timer_append_env,
1112
        .append_pair = activation_details_timer_append_pair,
1113
};
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