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systemd / systemd / 18052125394

26 Sep 2025 11:00PM UTC coverage: 72.224% (+0.02%) from 72.205%
18052125394

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YHNdnzj
pam_systemd: correct alignment

Follow-up for cf2630aca

303350 of 420010 relevant lines covered (72.22%)

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68.76
/src/core/timer.c
1
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
2

3
#include <stdlib.h>
4
#include <sys/stat.h>
5
#include <unistd.h>
6

7
#include "sd-bus.h"
8

9
#include "alloc-util.h"
10
#include "bus-error.h"
11
#include "calendarspec.h"
12
#include "dbus-timer.h"
13
#include "dbus-unit.h"
14
#include "fs-util.h"
15
#include "manager.h"
16
#include "random-util.h"
17
#include "serialize.h"
18
#include "siphash24.h"
19
#include "special.h"
20
#include "string-table.h"
21
#include "string-util.h"
22
#include "strv.h"
23
#include "timer.h"
24
#include "unit.h"
25
#include "user-util.h"
26
#include "virt.h"
27

28
static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table[_TIMER_STATE_MAX] = {
29
        [TIMER_DEAD]    = UNIT_INACTIVE,
30
        [TIMER_WAITING] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
31
        [TIMER_RUNNING] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
32
        [TIMER_ELAPSED] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
33
        [TIMER_FAILED]  = UNIT_FAILED,
34
};
35

36
static int timer_dispatch(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec, void *userdata);
37

38
static void timer_init(Unit *u) {
491✔
39
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
491✔
40

41
        assert(u->load_state == UNIT_STUB);
491✔
42

43
        t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime = USEC_INFINITY;
491✔
44
        t->next_elapse_realtime = USEC_INFINITY;
491✔
45
        t->accuracy_usec = u->manager->defaults.timer_accuracy_usec;
491✔
46
        t->remain_after_elapse = true;
491✔
47
}
491✔
48

49
void timer_free_values(Timer *t) {
491✔
50
        TimerValue *v;
491✔
51

52
        assert(t);
491✔
53

54
        while ((v = LIST_POP(value, t->values))) {
1,284✔
55
                calendar_spec_free(v->calendar_spec);
793✔
56
                free(v);
793✔
57
        }
58
}
491✔
59

60
static void timer_done(Unit *u) {
491✔
61
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
491✔
62

63
        timer_free_values(t);
491✔
64

65
        t->monotonic_event_source = sd_event_source_disable_unref(t->monotonic_event_source);
491✔
66
        t->realtime_event_source = sd_event_source_disable_unref(t->realtime_event_source);
491✔
67

68
        t->stamp_path = mfree(t->stamp_path);
491✔
69
}
491✔
70

71
static int timer_verify(Timer *t) {
491✔
72
        assert(t);
491✔
73
        assert(UNIT(t)->load_state == UNIT_LOADED);
491✔
74

75
        if (!t->values && !t->on_clock_change && !t->on_timezone_change)
491✔
76
                return log_unit_error_errno(UNIT(t), SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOEXEC), "Timer unit lacks value setting. Refusing.");
×
77

78
        return 0;
79
}
80

81
static int timer_add_default_dependencies(Timer *t) {
491✔
82
        int r;
491✔
83

84
        assert(t);
491✔
85

86
        if (!UNIT(t)->default_dependencies)
491✔
87
                return 0;
88

89
        r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(UNIT(t), UNIT_BEFORE, SPECIAL_TIMERS_TARGET, true, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_DEFAULT);
491✔
90
        if (r < 0)
491✔
91
                return r;
92

93
        if (MANAGER_IS_SYSTEM(UNIT(t)->manager)) {
491✔
94
                r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(t), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES, SPECIAL_SYSINIT_TARGET, true, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_DEFAULT);
301✔
95
                if (r < 0)
301✔
96
                        return r;
97

98
                LIST_FOREACH(value, v, t->values) {
509✔
99
                        if (v->base != TIMER_CALENDAR)
405✔
100
                                continue;
208✔
101

102
                        FOREACH_STRING(target, SPECIAL_TIME_SYNC_TARGET, SPECIAL_TIME_SET_TARGET) {
591✔
103
                                r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(UNIT(t), UNIT_AFTER, target, true, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_DEFAULT);
394✔
104
                                if (r < 0)
394✔
105
                                        return r;
×
106
                        }
107

108
                        break;
197✔
109
                }
110
        }
111

112
        return unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(t), UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_CONFLICTS, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET, true, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_DEFAULT);
491✔
113
}
114

115
static int timer_add_trigger_dependencies(Timer *t) {
491✔
116
        Unit *x;
491✔
117
        int r;
491✔
118

119
        assert(t);
491✔
120

121
        if (UNIT_TRIGGER(UNIT(t)))
491✔
122
                return 0;
491✔
123

124
        r = unit_load_related_unit(UNIT(t), ".service", &x);
491✔
125
        if (r < 0)
491✔
126
                return r;
127

128
        return unit_add_two_dependencies(UNIT(t), UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_TRIGGERS, x, true, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_IMPLICIT);
491✔
129
}
130

131
static int timer_setup_persistent(Timer *t) {
491✔
132
        _cleanup_free_ char *stamp_path = NULL;
491✔
133
        int r;
491✔
134

135
        assert(t);
491✔
136

137
        if (!t->persistent)
491✔
138
                return 0;
139

140
        if (MANAGER_IS_SYSTEM(UNIT(t)->manager)) {
192✔
141

142
                r = unit_add_mounts_for(UNIT(t), "/var/lib/systemd/timers", UNIT_DEPENDENCY_FILE, UNIT_MOUNT_REQUIRES);
192✔
143
                if (r < 0)
192✔
144
                        return r;
145

146
                stamp_path = strjoin("/var/lib/systemd/timers/stamp-", UNIT(t)->id);
192✔
147
        } else {
148
                const char *e;
×
149

150
                e = getenv("XDG_DATA_HOME");
×
151
                if (e)
×
152
                        stamp_path = strjoin(e, "/systemd/timers/stamp-", UNIT(t)->id);
×
153
                else {
154

155
                        _cleanup_free_ char *h = NULL;
×
156

157
                        r = get_home_dir(&h);
×
158
                        if (r < 0)
×
159
                                return log_unit_error_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to determine home directory: %m");
×
160

161
                        stamp_path = strjoin(h, "/.local/share/systemd/timers/stamp-", UNIT(t)->id);
×
162
                }
163
        }
164

165
        if (!stamp_path)
192✔
166
                return log_oom();
×
167

168
        return free_and_replace(t->stamp_path, stamp_path);
192✔
169
}
170

171
static uint64_t timer_get_fixed_delay_hash(Timer *t) {
×
172
        static const uint8_t hash_key[] = {
×
173
                0x51, 0x0a, 0xdb, 0x76, 0x29, 0x51, 0x42, 0xc2,
174
                0x80, 0x35, 0xea, 0xe6, 0x8e, 0x3a, 0x37, 0xbd
175
        };
176

177
        struct siphash state;
×
178
        sd_id128_t machine_id;
×
179
        uid_t uid;
×
180
        int r;
×
181

182
        assert(t);
×
183

184
        uid = getuid();
×
185
        r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine_id);
×
186
        if (r < 0) {
×
187
                log_unit_debug_errno(UNIT(t), r,
×
188
                                     "Failed to get machine ID for the fixed delay calculation, proceeding with 0: %m");
189
                machine_id = SD_ID128_NULL;
×
190
        }
191

192
        siphash24_init(&state, hash_key);
×
193
        siphash24_compress_typesafe(machine_id, &state);
×
194
        siphash24_compress_boolean(MANAGER_IS_SYSTEM(UNIT(t)->manager), &state);
×
195
        siphash24_compress_typesafe(uid, &state);
×
196
        siphash24_compress_string(UNIT(t)->id, &state);
×
197

198
        return siphash24_finalize(&state);
×
199
}
200

201
static int timer_load(Unit *u) {
491✔
202
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
491✔
203
        int r;
491✔
204

205
        assert(u->load_state == UNIT_STUB);
491✔
206

207
        r = unit_load_fragment_and_dropin(u, true);
491✔
208
        if (r < 0)
491✔
209
                return r;
210

211
        if (u->load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
491✔
212
                return 0;
213

214
        /* This is a new unit? Then let's add in some extras */
215
        r = timer_add_trigger_dependencies(t);
491✔
216
        if (r < 0)
491✔
217
                return r;
218

219
        r = timer_setup_persistent(t);
491✔
220
        if (r < 0)
491✔
221
                return r;
222

223
        r = timer_add_default_dependencies(t);
491✔
224
        if (r < 0)
491✔
225
                return r;
226

227
        return timer_verify(t);
491✔
228
}
229

230
static void timer_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
×
231
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
×
232
        Unit *trigger;
×
233

234
        assert(f);
×
235
        assert(prefix);
×
236

237
        trigger = UNIT_TRIGGER(u);
×
238

239
        fprintf(f,
×
240
                "%sTimer State: %s\n"
241
                "%sResult: %s\n"
242
                "%sUnit: %s\n"
243
                "%sPersistent: %s\n"
244
                "%sWakeSystem: %s\n"
245
                "%sAccuracy: %s\n"
246
                "%sRemainAfterElapse: %s\n"
247
                "%sFixedRandomDelay: %s\n"
248
                "%sOnClockChange: %s\n"
249
                "%sOnTimeZoneChange: %s\n"
250
                "%sDeferReactivation: %s\n",
251
                prefix, timer_state_to_string(t->state),
252
                prefix, timer_result_to_string(t->result),
253
                prefix, trigger ? trigger->id : "n/a",
254
                prefix, yes_no(t->persistent),
×
255
                prefix, yes_no(t->wake_system),
×
256
                prefix, FORMAT_TIMESPAN(t->accuracy_usec, 1),
×
257
                prefix, yes_no(t->remain_after_elapse),
×
258
                prefix, yes_no(t->fixed_random_delay),
×
259
                prefix, yes_no(t->on_clock_change),
×
260
                prefix, yes_no(t->on_timezone_change),
×
261
                prefix, yes_no(t->defer_reactivation));
×
262

263
        LIST_FOREACH(value, v, t->values)
×
264
                if (v->base == TIMER_CALENDAR) {
×
265
                        _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL;
×
266

267
                        (void) calendar_spec_to_string(v->calendar_spec, &p);
×
268

269
                        fprintf(f,
×
270
                                "%s%s: %s\n",
271
                                prefix,
272
                                timer_base_to_string(v->base),
273
                                strna(p));
274
                } else
275
                        fprintf(f,
×
276
                                "%s%s: %s\n",
277
                                prefix,
278
                                timer_base_to_string(v->base),
279
                                FORMAT_TIMESPAN(v->value, 0));
×
280
}
×
281

282
static void timer_set_state(Timer *t, TimerState state) {
667✔
283
        TimerState old_state;
667✔
284

285
        assert(t);
667✔
286

287
        if (t->state != state)
667✔
288
                bus_unit_send_pending_change_signal(UNIT(t), false);
645✔
289

290
        old_state = t->state;
667✔
291
        t->state = state;
667✔
292

293
        if (state != TIMER_WAITING) {
667✔
294
                t->monotonic_event_source = sd_event_source_disable_unref(t->monotonic_event_source);
248✔
295
                t->realtime_event_source = sd_event_source_disable_unref(t->realtime_event_source);
248✔
296
                t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime = USEC_INFINITY;
248✔
297
                t->next_elapse_realtime = USEC_INFINITY;
248✔
298
        }
299

300
        if (state != old_state)
667✔
301
                log_unit_debug(UNIT(t), "Changed %s -> %s", timer_state_to_string(old_state), timer_state_to_string(state));
645✔
302

303
        unit_notify(UNIT(t), state_translation_table[old_state], state_translation_table[state], /* reload_success = */ true);
667✔
304
}
667✔
305

306
static void timer_enter_waiting(Timer *t, bool time_change);
307

308
static int timer_coldplug(Unit *u) {
214✔
309
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
214✔
310

311
        assert(t->state == TIMER_DEAD);
214✔
312

313
        if (t->deserialized_state == t->state)
214✔
314
                return 0;
315

316
        if (t->deserialized_state == TIMER_WAITING)
120✔
317
                timer_enter_waiting(t, false);
120✔
318
        else
319
                timer_set_state(t, t->deserialized_state);
×
320

321
        return 0;
322
}
323

324
static void timer_enter_dead(Timer *t, TimerResult f) {
241✔
325
        assert(t);
241✔
326

327
        if (t->result == TIMER_SUCCESS)
241✔
328
                t->result = f;
241✔
329

330
        unit_log_result(UNIT(t), t->result == TIMER_SUCCESS, timer_result_to_string(t->result));
241✔
331
        timer_set_state(t, t->result != TIMER_SUCCESS ? TIMER_FAILED : TIMER_DEAD);
482✔
332
}
241✔
333

334
static void timer_enter_elapsed(Timer *t, bool leave_around) {
×
335
        assert(t);
×
336

337
        /* If a unit is marked with RemainAfterElapse=yes we leave it
338
         * around even after it elapsed once, so that starting it
339
         * later again does not necessarily mean immediate
340
         * retriggering. We unconditionally leave units with
341
         * TIMER_UNIT_ACTIVE or TIMER_UNIT_INACTIVE triggers around,
342
         * since they might be restarted automatically at any time
343
         * later on. */
344

345
        if (t->remain_after_elapse || leave_around)
×
346
                timer_set_state(t, TIMER_ELAPSED);
×
347
        else
348
                timer_enter_dead(t, TIMER_SUCCESS);
×
349
}
×
350

351
static void add_random_delay(Timer *t, usec_t *v) {
419✔
352
        usec_t add;
419✔
353

354
        assert(t);
419✔
355
        assert(v);
419✔
356

357
        if (t->random_delay_usec == 0)
419✔
358
                return;
359
        if (*v == USEC_INFINITY)
63✔
360
                return;
361

362
        add = (t->fixed_random_delay ? timer_get_fixed_delay_hash(t) : random_u64()) % t->random_delay_usec;
126✔
363

364
        if (*v + add < *v) /* overflow */
63✔
365
                *v = (usec_t) -2; /* Highest possible value, that is not USEC_INFINITY */
×
366
        else
367
                *v += add;
63✔
368

369
        log_unit_debug(UNIT(t), "Adding %s random time.", FORMAT_TIMESPAN(add, 0));
63✔
370
}
371

372
static void timer_enter_waiting(Timer *t, bool time_change) {
419✔
373
        bool found_monotonic = false, found_realtime = false;
419✔
374
        bool leave_around = false;
419✔
375
        triple_timestamp ts;
419✔
376
        Unit *trigger;
419✔
377
        int r;
419✔
378

379
        assert(t);
419✔
380

381
        trigger = UNIT_TRIGGER(UNIT(t));
419✔
382
        if (!trigger) {
419✔
383
                log_unit_error(UNIT(t), "Unit to trigger vanished.");
×
384
                goto fail;
×
385
        }
386

387
        triple_timestamp_now(&ts);
419✔
388
        t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime = t->next_elapse_realtime = 0;
419✔
389

390
        LIST_FOREACH(value, v, t->values) {
1,117✔
391
                if (v->disabled)
698✔
392
                        continue;
4✔
393

394
                if (v->base == TIMER_CALENDAR) {
694✔
395
                        usec_t b, rebased, random_offset = 0;
140✔
396

397
                        if (t->random_offset_usec != 0)
140✔
398
                                random_offset = timer_get_fixed_delay_hash(t) % t->random_offset_usec;
×
399

400
                        /* If DeferReactivation= is enabled, schedule the job based on the last time
401
                         * the trigger unit entered inactivity. Otherwise, if we know the last time
402
                         * this was triggered, schedule the job based relative to that. If we don't,
403
                         * just start from the activation time or realtime.
404
                         *
405
                         * Unless we have a real last-trigger time, we subtract the random_offset because
406
                         * any event that elapsed within the last random_offset has actually been delayed
407
                         * and thus hasn't truly elapsed yet. */
408

409
                        if (t->defer_reactivation &&
140✔
410
                            dual_timestamp_is_set(&trigger->inactive_enter_timestamp)) {
3✔
411
                                if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&t->last_trigger))
2✔
412
                                        b = MAX(trigger->inactive_enter_timestamp.realtime,
2✔
413
                                                t->last_trigger.realtime);
414
                                else
415
                                        b = trigger->inactive_enter_timestamp.realtime;
416
                        } else if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&t->last_trigger))
138✔
417
                                b = t->last_trigger.realtime;
418
                        else if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&UNIT(t)->inactive_exit_timestamp))
124✔
419
                                b = UNIT(t)->inactive_exit_timestamp.realtime - random_offset;
80✔
420
                        else
421
                                b = ts.realtime - random_offset;
44✔
422

423
                        r = calendar_spec_next_usec(v->calendar_spec, b, &v->next_elapse);
140✔
424
                        if (r < 0)
140✔
425
                                continue;
×
426

427
                        v->next_elapse += random_offset;
140✔
428

429
                        /* To make the delay due to RandomizedDelaySec= work even at boot, if the scheduled
430
                         * time has already passed, set the time when systemd first started as the scheduled
431
                         * time. Note that we base this on the monotonic timestamp of the boot, not the
432
                         * realtime one, since the wallclock might have been off during boot. */
433
                        rebased = map_clock_usec(UNIT(t)->manager->timestamps[MANAGER_TIMESTAMP_USERSPACE].monotonic,
140✔
434
                                                 CLOCK_MONOTONIC, CLOCK_REALTIME);
435
                        if (v->next_elapse < rebased)
140✔
436
                                v->next_elapse = rebased;
×
437

438
                        if (!found_realtime)
140✔
439
                                t->next_elapse_realtime = v->next_elapse;
140✔
440
                        else
441
                                t->next_elapse_realtime = MIN(t->next_elapse_realtime, v->next_elapse);
×
442

443
                        found_realtime = true;
444

445
                } else {
446
                        usec_t base;
554✔
447

448
                        switch (v->base) {
554✔
449

450
                        case TIMER_ACTIVE:
×
451
                                if (state_translation_table[t->state] == UNIT_ACTIVE)
×
452
                                        base = UNIT(t)->inactive_exit_timestamp.monotonic;
×
453
                                else
454
                                        base = ts.monotonic;
×
455
                                break;
456

457
                        case TIMER_BOOT:
63✔
458
                                if (detect_container() <= 0) {
63✔
459
                                        /* CLOCK_MONOTONIC equals the uptime on Linux */
460
                                        base = 0;
461
                                        break;
462
                                }
463
                                /* In a container we don't want to include the time the host
464
                                 * was already up when the container started, so count from
465
                                 * our own startup. */
466
                                _fallthrough_;
254✔
467
                        case TIMER_STARTUP:
468
                                base = UNIT(t)->manager->timestamps[MANAGER_TIMESTAMP_USERSPACE].monotonic;
254✔
469
                                break;
254✔
470

471
                        case TIMER_UNIT_ACTIVE:
279✔
472
                                leave_around = true;
279✔
473
                                base = MAX(trigger->inactive_exit_timestamp.monotonic, t->last_trigger.monotonic);
279✔
474
                                if (base <= 0)
279✔
475
                                        continue;
271✔
476
                                break;
477

478
                        case TIMER_UNIT_INACTIVE:
×
479
                                leave_around = true;
×
480
                                base = MAX(trigger->inactive_enter_timestamp.monotonic, t->last_trigger.monotonic);
×
481
                                if (base <= 0)
×
482
                                        continue;
×
483
                                break;
484

485
                        default:
×
486
                                assert_not_reached();
×
487
                        }
488

489
                        if (!time_change)
283✔
490
                                v->next_elapse = usec_add(usec_shift_clock(base, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, TIMER_MONOTONIC_CLOCK(t)), v->value);
819✔
491

492
                        if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&t->last_trigger) &&
283✔
493
                            !time_change &&
12✔
494
                            v->next_elapse < triple_timestamp_by_clock(&ts, TIMER_MONOTONIC_CLOCK(t)) &&
24✔
495
                            IN_SET(v->base, TIMER_ACTIVE, TIMER_BOOT, TIMER_STARTUP)) {
4✔
496
                                /* This is a one time trigger, disable it now */
497
                                v->disabled = true;
4✔
498
                                continue;
4✔
499
                        }
500

501
                        if (!found_monotonic)
279✔
502
                                t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime = v->next_elapse;
279✔
503
                        else
504
                                t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime = MIN(t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime, v->next_elapse);
×
505

506
                        found_monotonic = true;
507
                }
508
        }
509

510
        if (!found_monotonic && !found_realtime && !t->on_timezone_change && !t->on_clock_change) {
419✔
511
                log_unit_debug(UNIT(t), "Timer is elapsed.");
×
512
                timer_enter_elapsed(t, leave_around);
×
513
                return;
419✔
514
        }
515

516
        if (found_monotonic) {
419✔
517
                usec_t left;
279✔
518

519
                add_random_delay(t, &t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime);
279✔
520

521
                left = usec_sub_unsigned(t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime, triple_timestamp_by_clock(&ts, TIMER_MONOTONIC_CLOCK(t)));
558✔
522
                log_unit_debug(UNIT(t), "Monotonic timer elapses in %s.", FORMAT_TIMESPAN(left, 0));
279✔
523

524
                if (t->monotonic_event_source) {
279✔
525
                        r = sd_event_source_set_time(t->monotonic_event_source, t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime);
22✔
526
                        if (r < 0) {
22✔
527
                                log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to reschedule monotonic event source: %m");
×
528
                                goto fail;
×
529
                        }
530

531
                        r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(t->monotonic_event_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
22✔
532
                        if (r < 0) {
22✔
533
                                log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to enable monotonic event source: %m");
×
534
                                goto fail;
×
535
                        }
536
                } else {
537
                        r = sd_event_add_time(
1,028✔
538
                                        UNIT(t)->manager->event,
257✔
539
                                        &t->monotonic_event_source,
540
                                        t->wake_system ? CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM : CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
257✔
541
                                        t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime, t->accuracy_usec,
257✔
542
                                        timer_dispatch, t);
543
                        if (r < 0) {
257✔
544
                                log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to add monotonic event source: %m");
×
545
                                goto fail;
×
546
                        }
547

548
                        (void) sd_event_source_set_description(t->monotonic_event_source, "timer-monotonic");
257✔
549
                }
550

551
        } else {
552
                r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(t->monotonic_event_source, SD_EVENT_OFF);
140✔
553
                if (r < 0) {
140✔
554
                        log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to disable monotonic event source: %m");
×
555
                        goto fail;
×
556
                }
557
        }
558

559
        if (found_realtime) {
419✔
560
                add_random_delay(t, &t->next_elapse_realtime);
140✔
561

562
                log_unit_debug(UNIT(t), "Realtime timer elapses at %s.", FORMAT_TIMESTAMP(t->next_elapse_realtime));
140✔
563

564
                if (t->realtime_event_source) {
140✔
565
                        r = sd_event_source_set_time(t->realtime_event_source, t->next_elapse_realtime);
×
566
                        if (r < 0) {
×
567
                                log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to reschedule realtime event source: %m");
×
568
                                goto fail;
×
569
                        }
570

571
                        r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(t->realtime_event_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
×
572
                        if (r < 0) {
×
573
                                log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to enable realtime event source: %m");
×
574
                                goto fail;
×
575
                        }
576
                } else {
577
                        r = sd_event_add_time(
560✔
578
                                        UNIT(t)->manager->event,
140✔
579
                                        &t->realtime_event_source,
580
                                        t->wake_system ? CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM : CLOCK_REALTIME,
140✔
581
                                        t->next_elapse_realtime, t->accuracy_usec,
140✔
582
                                        timer_dispatch, t);
583
                        if (r < 0) {
140✔
584
                                log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to add realtime event source: %m");
×
585
                                goto fail;
×
586
                        }
587

588
                        (void) sd_event_source_set_description(t->realtime_event_source, "timer-realtime");
140✔
589
                }
590

591
        } else if (t->realtime_event_source) {
279✔
592

593
                r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(t->realtime_event_source, SD_EVENT_OFF);
×
594
                if (r < 0) {
×
595
                        log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(t), r, "Failed to disable realtime event source: %m");
×
596
                        goto fail;
×
597
                }
598
        }
599

600
        timer_set_state(t, TIMER_WAITING);
419✔
601
        return;
602

603
fail:
×
604
        timer_enter_dead(t, TIMER_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
×
605
}
606

607
static void timer_enter_running(Timer *t) {
7✔
608
        _cleanup_(activation_details_unrefp) ActivationDetails *details = NULL;
7✔
609
        _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
7✔
610
        Unit *trigger;
7✔
611
        Job *job;
7✔
612
        int r;
7✔
613

614
        assert(t);
7✔
615

616
        /* Don't start job if we are supposed to go down */
617
        if (unit_stop_pending(UNIT(t)))
7✔
618
                return;
619

620
        trigger = UNIT_TRIGGER(UNIT(t));
7✔
621
        if (!trigger) {
7✔
622
                log_unit_error(UNIT(t), "Unit to trigger vanished.");
×
623
                goto fail;
×
624
        }
625

626
        details = activation_details_new(UNIT(t));
7✔
627
        if (!details) {
7✔
628
                log_oom();
×
629
                goto fail;
×
630
        }
631

632
        r = manager_add_job(UNIT(t)->manager, JOB_START, trigger, JOB_REPLACE, &error, &job);
7✔
633
        if (r < 0) {
7✔
634
                log_unit_warning(UNIT(t), "Failed to queue unit startup job: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
×
635
                goto fail;
×
636
        }
637

638
        dual_timestamp_now(&t->last_trigger);
7✔
639
        ACTIVATION_DETAILS_TIMER(details)->last_trigger = t->last_trigger;
7✔
640

641
        job_set_activation_details(job, details);
7✔
642

643
        if (t->stamp_path)
7✔
644
                touch_file(t->stamp_path, true, t->last_trigger.realtime, UID_INVALID, GID_INVALID, MODE_INVALID);
×
645

646
        timer_set_state(t, TIMER_RUNNING);
7✔
647
        return;
648

649
fail:
×
650
        timer_enter_dead(t, TIMER_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
×
651
}
652

653
static int timer_start(Unit *u) {
271✔
654
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
271✔
655
        int r;
271✔
656

657
        assert(IN_SET(t->state, TIMER_DEAD, TIMER_FAILED));
271✔
658

659
        r = unit_test_trigger_loaded(u);
271✔
660
        if (r < 0)
271✔
661
                return r;
662

663
        r = unit_acquire_invocation_id(u);
271✔
664
        if (r < 0)
271✔
665
                return r;
666

667
        /* Reenable all timers that depend on unit activation time */
668
        LIST_FOREACH(value, v, t->values)
753✔
669
                if (v->base == TIMER_ACTIVE)
482✔
670
                        v->disabled = false;
×
671

672
        if (t->stamp_path) {
271✔
673
                struct stat st;
59✔
674

675
                if (stat(t->stamp_path, &st) >= 0) {
59✔
676
                        usec_t ft;
14✔
677

678
                        /* Load the file timestamp, but only if it is actually in the past. If it is in the future,
679
                         * something is wrong with the system clock. */
680

681
                        ft = timespec_load(&st.st_mtim);
14✔
682
                        if (ft < now(CLOCK_REALTIME))
14✔
683
                                t->last_trigger.realtime = ft;
14✔
684
                        else
685
                                log_unit_warning(u, "Not using persistent file timestamp %s as it is in the future.",
×
686
                                                 FORMAT_TIMESTAMP(ft));
687

688
                } else if (errno == ENOENT)
45✔
689
                        /* The timer has never run before, make sure a stamp file exists. */
690
                        (void) touch_file(t->stamp_path, true, USEC_INFINITY, UID_INVALID, GID_INVALID, MODE_INVALID);
45✔
691
        }
692

693
        t->result = TIMER_SUCCESS;
271✔
694
        timer_enter_waiting(t, false);
271✔
695
        return 1;
271✔
696
}
697

698
static int timer_stop(Unit *u) {
241✔
699
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
241✔
700

701
        assert(IN_SET(t->state, TIMER_WAITING, TIMER_RUNNING, TIMER_ELAPSED));
241✔
702

703
        timer_enter_dead(t, TIMER_SUCCESS);
241✔
704
        return 1;
241✔
705
}
706

707
static int timer_serialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
172✔
708
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
172✔
709

710
        assert(f);
172✔
711
        assert(fds);
172✔
712

713
        (void) serialize_item(f, "state", timer_state_to_string(t->state));
172✔
714
        (void) serialize_item(f, "result", timer_result_to_string(t->result));
172✔
715

716
        if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&t->last_trigger))
172✔
717
                (void) serialize_usec(f, "last-trigger-realtime", t->last_trigger.realtime);
×
718

719
        if (t->last_trigger.monotonic > 0)
172✔
720
                (void) serialize_usec(f, "last-trigger-monotonic", t->last_trigger.monotonic);
×
721

722
        return 0;
172✔
723
}
724

725
static int timer_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value, FDSet *fds) {
252✔
726
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
252✔
727

728
        assert(key);
252✔
729
        assert(value);
252✔
730
        assert(fds);
252✔
731

732
        if (streq(key, "state")) {
252✔
733
                TimerState state;
126✔
734

735
                state = timer_state_from_string(value);
126✔
736
                if (state < 0)
126✔
737
                        log_unit_debug(u, "Failed to parse state value: %s", value);
×
738
                else
739
                        t->deserialized_state = state;
126✔
740

741
        } else if (streq(key, "result")) {
126✔
742
                TimerResult f;
126✔
743

744
                f = timer_result_from_string(value);
126✔
745
                if (f < 0)
126✔
746
                        log_unit_debug(u, "Failed to parse result value: %s", value);
×
747
                else if (f != TIMER_SUCCESS)
126✔
748
                        t->result = f;
×
749

750
        } else if (streq(key, "last-trigger-realtime"))
×
751
                (void) deserialize_usec(value, &t->last_trigger.realtime);
×
752
        else if (streq(key, "last-trigger-monotonic"))
×
753
                (void) deserialize_usec(value, &t->last_trigger.monotonic);
×
754
        else
755
                log_unit_debug(u, "Unknown serialization key: %s", key);
×
756

757
        return 0;
252✔
758
}
759

760
static UnitActiveState timer_active_state(Unit *u) {
11,886✔
761
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
11,886✔
762

763
        return state_translation_table[t->state];
11,886✔
764
}
765

766
static const char *timer_sub_state_to_string(Unit *u) {
397✔
767
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
397✔
768

769
        return timer_state_to_string(t->state);
397✔
770
}
771

772
static int timer_dispatch(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec, void *userdata) {
7✔
773
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(userdata));
7✔
774

775
        if (t->state != TIMER_WAITING)
7✔
776
                return 0;
777

778
        log_unit_debug(UNIT(t), "Timer elapsed.");
7✔
779
        timer_enter_running(t);
7✔
780
        return 0;
7✔
781
}
782

783
static void timer_trigger_notify(Unit *u, Unit *other) {
20✔
784
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
20✔
785

786
        assert(other);
20✔
787

788
        /* Filter out invocations with bogus state */
789
        assert(UNIT_IS_LOAD_COMPLETE(other->load_state));
20✔
790

791
        /* Reenable all timers that depend on unit state */
792
        LIST_FOREACH(value, v, t->values)
52✔
793
                if (IN_SET(v->base, TIMER_UNIT_ACTIVE, TIMER_UNIT_INACTIVE))
32✔
794
                        v->disabled = false;
12✔
795

796
        switch (t->state) {
20✔
797

798
        case TIMER_WAITING:
4✔
799
        case TIMER_ELAPSED:
800

801
                /* Recalculate sleep time */
802
                timer_enter_waiting(t, false);
4✔
803
                break;
4✔
804

805
        case TIMER_RUNNING:
16✔
806

807
                if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_FAILED(unit_active_state(other))) {
16✔
808
                        log_unit_debug(UNIT(t), "Got notified about unit deactivation.");
6✔
809
                        timer_enter_waiting(t, false);
6✔
810
                }
811
                break;
812

813
        case TIMER_DEAD:
814
        case TIMER_FAILED:
815
                break;
816

817
        default:
×
818
                assert_not_reached();
×
819
        }
820
}
20✔
821

822
static void timer_reset_failed(Unit *u) {
3✔
823
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
3✔
824

825
        if (t->state == TIMER_FAILED)
3✔
826
                timer_set_state(t, TIMER_DEAD);
×
827

828
        t->result = TIMER_SUCCESS;
3✔
829
}
3✔
830

831
static void timer_time_change(Unit *u) {
10✔
832
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
10✔
833
        usec_t ts;
10✔
834

835
        if (t->state != TIMER_WAITING)
10✔
836
                return;
837

838
        /* If we appear to have triggered in the future, the system clock must
839
         * have been set backwards.  So let's rewind our own clock and allow
840
         * the future triggers to happen again :).  Exactly the same as when
841
         * you start a timer unit with Persistent=yes. */
842
        ts = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
10✔
843
        if (t->last_trigger.realtime > ts)
10✔
844
                t->last_trigger.realtime = ts;
×
845

846
        if (t->on_clock_change) {
10✔
847
                log_unit_debug(u, "Time change, triggering activation.");
×
848
                timer_enter_running(t);
×
849
        } else {
850
                log_unit_debug(u, "Time change, recalculating next elapse.");
10✔
851
                timer_enter_waiting(t, true);
10✔
852
        }
853
}
854

855
static void timer_timezone_change(Unit *u) {
59✔
856
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
59✔
857

858
        if (t->state != TIMER_WAITING)
59✔
859
                return;
860

861
        if (t->on_timezone_change) {
8✔
862
                log_unit_debug(u, "Timezone change, triggering activation.");
×
863
                timer_enter_running(t);
×
864
        } else {
865
                log_unit_debug(u, "Timezone change, recalculating next elapse.");
8✔
866
                timer_enter_waiting(t, false);
8✔
867
        }
868
}
869

870
static int timer_clean(Unit *u, ExecCleanMask mask) {
×
871
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
×
872
        int r;
×
873

874
        assert(mask != 0);
×
875

876
        if (t->state != TIMER_DEAD)
×
877
                return -EBUSY;
878

879
        if (mask != EXEC_CLEAN_STATE)
×
880
                return -EUNATCH;
881

882
        r = timer_setup_persistent(t);
×
883
        if (r < 0)
×
884
                return r;
885

886
        if (!t->stamp_path)
×
887
                return -EUNATCH;
888

889
        if (unlink(t->stamp_path) && errno != ENOENT)
×
890
                return log_unit_error_errno(u, errno, "Failed to clean stamp file of timer: %m");
×
891

892
        return 0;
893
}
894

895
static int timer_can_clean(Unit *u, ExecCleanMask *ret) {
7✔
896
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
7✔
897

898
        assert(ret);
7✔
899

900
        *ret = t->persistent ? EXEC_CLEAN_STATE : 0;
7✔
901
        return 0;
7✔
902
}
903

904
static int timer_can_start(Unit *u) {
271✔
905
        Timer *t = ASSERT_PTR(TIMER(u));
271✔
906
        int r;
271✔
907

908
        r = unit_test_start_limit(u);
271✔
909
        if (r < 0) {
271✔
910
                timer_enter_dead(t, TIMER_FAILURE_START_LIMIT_HIT);
×
911
                return r;
×
912
        }
913

914
        return 1;
915
}
916

917
static void activation_details_timer_serialize(const ActivationDetails *details, FILE *f) {
×
918
        const ActivationDetailsTimer *t = ASSERT_PTR(ACTIVATION_DETAILS_TIMER(details));
×
919

920
        assert(f);
×
921
        assert(t);
×
922

923
        (void) serialize_dual_timestamp(f, "activation-details-timer-last-trigger", &t->last_trigger);
×
924
}
×
925

926
static int activation_details_timer_deserialize(const char *key, const char *value, ActivationDetails **details) {
×
927
        int r;
×
928

929
        assert(key);
×
930
        assert(value);
×
931

932
        if (!details || !*details)
×
933
                return -EINVAL;
934

935
        ActivationDetailsTimer *t = ACTIVATION_DETAILS_TIMER(*details);
×
936
        if (!t)
×
937
                return -EINVAL;
938

939
        if (!streq(key, "activation-details-timer-last-trigger"))
×
940
                return -EINVAL;
941

942
        r = deserialize_dual_timestamp(value, &t->last_trigger);
×
943
        if (r < 0)
×
944
                return r;
×
945

946
        return 0;
947
}
948

949
static int activation_details_timer_append_env(const ActivationDetails *details, char ***strv) {
7✔
950
        const ActivationDetailsTimer *t = ASSERT_PTR(ACTIVATION_DETAILS_TIMER(details));
7✔
951
        int r;
7✔
952

953
        assert(strv);
7✔
954
        assert(t);
7✔
955

956
        if (!dual_timestamp_is_set(&t->last_trigger))
7✔
957
                return 0;
958

959
        r = strv_extendf(strv, "TRIGGER_TIMER_REALTIME_USEC=" USEC_FMT, t->last_trigger.realtime);
7✔
960
        if (r < 0)
7✔
961
                return r;
962

963
        r = strv_extendf(strv, "TRIGGER_TIMER_MONOTONIC_USEC=" USEC_FMT, t->last_trigger.monotonic);
7✔
964
        if (r < 0)
7✔
965
                return r;
×
966

967
        return 2; /* Return the number of variables added to the env block */
968
}
969

970
static int activation_details_timer_append_pair(const ActivationDetails *details, char ***strv) {
19✔
971
        const ActivationDetailsTimer *t = ASSERT_PTR(ACTIVATION_DETAILS_TIMER(details));
19✔
972
        int r;
19✔
973

974
        assert(strv);
19✔
975
        assert(t);
19✔
976

977
        if (!dual_timestamp_is_set(&t->last_trigger))
19✔
978
                return 0;
979

980
        r = strv_extend(strv, "trigger_timer_realtime_usec");
19✔
981
        if (r < 0)
19✔
982
                return r;
983

984
        r = strv_extendf(strv, USEC_FMT, t->last_trigger.realtime);
19✔
985
        if (r < 0)
19✔
986
                return r;
987

988
        r = strv_extend(strv, "trigger_timer_monotonic_usec");
19✔
989
        if (r < 0)
19✔
990
                return r;
991

992
        r = strv_extendf(strv, USEC_FMT, t->last_trigger.monotonic);
19✔
993
        if (r < 0)
19✔
994
                return r;
×
995

996
        return 2; /* Return the number of pairs added to the env block */
997
}
998

999
uint64_t timer_next_elapse_monotonic(const Timer *t) {
363✔
1000
        assert(t);
363✔
1001

1002
        return (uint64_t) usec_shift_clock(t->next_elapse_monotonic_or_boottime,
363✔
1003
                                           TIMER_MONOTONIC_CLOCK(t), CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
363✔
1004
}
1005

1006
static const char* const timer_base_table[_TIMER_BASE_MAX] = {
1007
        [TIMER_ACTIVE]        = "OnActiveSec",
1008
        [TIMER_BOOT]          = "OnBootSec",
1009
        [TIMER_STARTUP]       = "OnStartupSec",
1010
        [TIMER_UNIT_ACTIVE]   = "OnUnitActiveSec",
1011
        [TIMER_UNIT_INACTIVE] = "OnUnitInactiveSec",
1012
        [TIMER_CALENDAR]      = "OnCalendar",
1013
};
1014

1015
DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(timer_base, TimerBase);
66✔
1016

1017
char* timer_base_to_usec_string(TimerBase i) {
4✔
1018
        _cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL;
8✔
1019
        const char *s;
4✔
1020
        size_t l;
4✔
1021

1022
        s = timer_base_to_string(i);
4✔
1023

1024
        if (endswith(s, "Sec")) {
4✔
1025
                /* s/Sec/USec/ */
1026
                l = strlen(s);
4✔
1027
                buf = new(char, l+2);
4✔
1028
                if (!buf)
4✔
1029
                        return NULL;
1030

1031
                memcpy(buf, s, l-3);
4✔
1032
                memcpy(buf+l-3, "USec", 5);
4✔
1033
        } else {
1034
                buf = strdup(s);
×
1035
                if (!buf)
×
1036
                        return NULL;
×
1037
        }
1038

1039
        return TAKE_PTR(buf);
1040
}
1041

1042
static const char* const timer_result_table[_TIMER_RESULT_MAX] = {
1043
        [TIMER_SUCCESS]                 = "success",
1044
        [TIMER_FAILURE_RESOURCES]       = "resources",
1045
        [TIMER_FAILURE_START_LIMIT_HIT] = "start-limit-hit",
1046
};
1047

1048
DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(timer_result, TimerResult);
954✔
1049

1050
const UnitVTable timer_vtable = {
1051
        .object_size = sizeof(Timer),
1052

1053
        .sections =
1054
                "Unit\0"
1055
                "Timer\0"
1056
                "Install\0",
1057
        .private_section = "Timer",
1058

1059
        .can_transient = true,
1060
        .can_fail = true,
1061
        .can_trigger = true,
1062

1063
        .init = timer_init,
1064
        .done = timer_done,
1065
        .load = timer_load,
1066

1067
        .coldplug = timer_coldplug,
1068

1069
        .dump = timer_dump,
1070

1071
        .start = timer_start,
1072
        .stop = timer_stop,
1073

1074
        .clean = timer_clean,
1075
        .can_clean = timer_can_clean,
1076

1077
        .serialize = timer_serialize,
1078
        .deserialize_item = timer_deserialize_item,
1079

1080
        .active_state = timer_active_state,
1081
        .sub_state_to_string = timer_sub_state_to_string,
1082

1083
        .trigger_notify = timer_trigger_notify,
1084

1085
        .reset_failed = timer_reset_failed,
1086
        .time_change = timer_time_change,
1087
        .timezone_change = timer_timezone_change,
1088

1089
        .bus_set_property = bus_timer_set_property,
1090

1091
        .can_start = timer_can_start,
1092
};
1093

1094
const ActivationDetailsVTable activation_details_timer_vtable = {
1095
        .object_size = sizeof(ActivationDetailsTimer),
1096

1097
        .serialize = activation_details_timer_serialize,
1098
        .deserialize = activation_details_timer_deserialize,
1099
        .append_env = activation_details_timer_append_env,
1100
        .append_pair = activation_details_timer_append_pair,
1101
};
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