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iluwatar / java-design-patterns / #1665

21 Feb 2016 06:36PM UTC coverage: 46.0% (-44.9%) from 90.894%
#1665

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iluwatar
Merge pull request #388 from Crossy147/monad-pattern

Monad pattern

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/observer/src/main/java/com/iluwatar/observer/App.java
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/**
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 * The MIT License
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 * Copyright (c) 2014 Ilkka Seppälä
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 *
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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 * THE SOFTWARE.
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 */
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package com.iluwatar.observer;
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import com.iluwatar.observer.generic.GHobbits;
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import com.iluwatar.observer.generic.GOrcs;
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import com.iluwatar.observer.generic.GWeather;
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/**
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 * 
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 * The Observer pattern is a software design pattern in which an object, called the subject,
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 * maintains a list of its dependents, called observers, and notifies them automatically of any
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 * state changes, usually by calling one of their methods. It is mainly used to implement
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 * distributed event handling systems. The Observer pattern is also a key part in the familiar
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 * model–view–controller (MVC) architectural pattern. The Observer pattern is implemented in
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 * numerous programming libraries and systems, including almost all GUI toolkits.
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 * <p>
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 * In this example {@link Weather} has a state that can be observed. The {@link Orcs} and
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 * {@link Hobbits} register as observers and receive notifications when the {@link Weather} changes.
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 * 
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 */
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public class App {
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  /**
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   * Program entry point
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   * 
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   * @param args command line args
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   */
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  public static void main(String[] args) {
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    Weather weather = new Weather();
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    weather.addObserver(new Orcs());
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    weather.addObserver(new Hobbits());
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    weather.timePasses();
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    weather.timePasses();
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    weather.timePasses();
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    weather.timePasses();
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    // Generic observer inspired by Java Generics and Collection by Naftalin & Wadler
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    System.out.println("\n--Running generic version--");
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    GWeather gWeather = new GWeather();
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    gWeather.addObserver(new GOrcs());
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    gWeather.addObserver(new GHobbits());
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    gWeather.timePasses();
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    gWeather.timePasses();
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    gWeather.timePasses();
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    gWeather.timePasses();
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  }
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}
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