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lightningnetwork / lnd / 13481548301

23 Feb 2025 09:06AM UTC coverage: 4.031% (-54.8%) from 58.825%
13481548301

Pull #9521

github

web-flow
Merge 1ffbe99fe into 5fe900d18
Pull Request #9521: unit: remove GOACC, use Go 1.20 native coverage functionality

2852 of 70750 relevant lines covered (4.03%)

0.92 hits per line

Source File
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0.0
/zpay32/encode.go
1
package zpay32
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import (
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        "bytes"
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        "encoding/binary"
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        "fmt"
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        "github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcutil"
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        "github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcutil/bech32"
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        "github.com/btcsuite/btcd/chaincfg"
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        "github.com/btcsuite/btcd/chaincfg/chainhash"
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        "github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd/fn/v2"
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        "github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd/lnwire"
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)
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// Encode takes the given MessageSigner and returns a string encoding this
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// invoice signed by the node key of the signer.
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func (invoice *Invoice) Encode(signer MessageSigner) (string, error) {
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        // First check that this invoice is valid before starting the encoding.
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        if err := validateInvoice(invoice); err != nil {
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                return "", err
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        }
×
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        // The buffer will encoded the invoice data using 5-bit groups (base32).
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        var bufferBase32 bytes.Buffer
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        // The timestamp will be encoded using 35 bits, in base32.
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        timestampBase32 := uint64ToBase32(uint64(invoice.Timestamp.Unix()))
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        // The timestamp must be exactly 35 bits, which means 7 groups. If it
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        // can fit into fewer groups we add leading zero groups, if it is too
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        // big we fail early, as there is not possible to encode it.
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        if len(timestampBase32) > timestampBase32Len {
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                return "", fmt.Errorf("timestamp too big: %d",
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                        invoice.Timestamp.Unix())
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        }
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        // Add zero bytes to the first timestampBase32Len-len(timestampBase32)
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        // groups, then add the non-zero groups.
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        zeroes := make([]byte, timestampBase32Len-len(timestampBase32))
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        _, err := bufferBase32.Write(zeroes)
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        if err != nil {
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                return "", fmt.Errorf("unable to write to buffer: %w", err)
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        }
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        _, err = bufferBase32.Write(timestampBase32)
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        if err != nil {
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                return "", fmt.Errorf("unable to write to buffer: %w", err)
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        }
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        // We now write the tagged fields to the buffer, which will fill the
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        // rest of the data part before the signature.
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        if err := writeTaggedFields(&bufferBase32, invoice); err != nil {
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                return "", err
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        }
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        // The human-readable part (hrp) is "ln" + net hrp + optional amount,
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        // except for signet where we add an additional "s" to differentiate it
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        // from the older testnet3 (Core devs decided to use the same hrp for
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        // signet as for testnet3 which is not optimal for LN). See
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        // https://github.com/lightningnetwork/lightning-rfc/pull/844 for more
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        // information.
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        hrp := "ln" + invoice.Net.Bech32HRPSegwit
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        if invoice.Net.Name == chaincfg.SigNetParams.Name {
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                hrp = "lntbs"
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        }
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        if invoice.MilliSat != nil {
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                // Encode the amount using the fewest possible characters.
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                am, err := encodeAmount(*invoice.MilliSat)
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                if err != nil {
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                        return "", err
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                }
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                hrp += am
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        }
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        // The signature is over the single SHA-256 hash of the hrp + the
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        // tagged fields encoded in base256.
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        taggedFieldsBytes, err := bech32.ConvertBits(bufferBase32.Bytes(), 5, 8, true)
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        if err != nil {
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                return "", err
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        }
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        toSign := append([]byte(hrp), taggedFieldsBytes...)
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        // We use compact signature format, and also encoded the recovery ID
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        // such that a reader of the invoice can recover our pubkey from the
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        // signature.
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        sign, err := signer.SignCompact(toSign)
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        if err != nil {
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                return "", err
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        }
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        // From the header byte we can extract the recovery ID, and the last 64
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        // bytes encode the signature.
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        recoveryID := sign[0] - 27 - 4
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        sig, err := lnwire.NewSigFromWireECDSA(sign[1:])
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        if err != nil {
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                return "", err
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        }
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        // If the pubkey field was explicitly set, it must be set to the pubkey
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        // used to create the signature.
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        if invoice.Destination != nil {
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                signature, err := sig.ToSignature()
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                if err != nil {
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                        return "", fmt.Errorf("unable to deserialize "+
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                                "signature: %v", err)
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                }
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                hash := chainhash.HashB(toSign)
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                valid := signature.Verify(hash, invoice.Destination)
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                if !valid {
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                        return "", fmt.Errorf("signature does not match " +
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                                "provided pubkey")
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                }
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        }
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        // Convert the signature to base32 before writing it to the buffer.
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        signBase32, err := bech32.ConvertBits(
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                append(sig.RawBytes(), recoveryID),
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                8, 5, true,
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        )
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        if err != nil {
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                return "", err
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        }
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        bufferBase32.Write(signBase32)
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×
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        // Now we can create the bech32 encoded string from the base32 buffer.
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        b32, err := bech32.Encode(hrp, bufferBase32.Bytes())
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        if err != nil {
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                return "", err
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        }
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        // Before returning, check that the bech32 encoded string is not greater
134
        // than our largest supported invoice size.
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        if len(b32) > maxInvoiceLength {
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                return "", ErrInvoiceTooLarge
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        }
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        return b32, nil
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}
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// writeTaggedFields writes the non-nil tagged fields of the Invoice to the
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// base32 buffer.
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func writeTaggedFields(bufferBase32 *bytes.Buffer, invoice *Invoice) error {
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        if invoice.PaymentHash != nil {
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                err := writeBytes32(bufferBase32, fieldTypeP, *invoice.PaymentHash)
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                if err != nil {
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                        return err
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                }
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        }
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        if invoice.Description != nil {
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                base32, err := bech32.ConvertBits([]byte(*invoice.Description),
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                        8, 5, true)
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                if err != nil {
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                        return err
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                }
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                err = writeTaggedField(bufferBase32, fieldTypeD, base32)
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                if err != nil {
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                        return err
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                }
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        }
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        if invoice.DescriptionHash != nil {
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                err := writeBytes32(
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                        bufferBase32, fieldTypeH, *invoice.DescriptionHash,
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                )
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                if err != nil {
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                        return err
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                }
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        }
172

173
        if invoice.Metadata != nil {
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                base32, err := bech32.ConvertBits(invoice.Metadata, 8, 5, true)
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                if err != nil {
×
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                        return err
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                }
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                err = writeTaggedField(bufferBase32, fieldTypeM, base32)
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                if err != nil {
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                        return err
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                }
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        }
183

184
        if invoice.minFinalCLTVExpiry != nil {
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                finalDelta := uint64ToBase32(*invoice.minFinalCLTVExpiry)
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                err := writeTaggedField(bufferBase32, fieldTypeC, finalDelta)
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                if err != nil {
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                        return err
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                }
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        }
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        if invoice.expiry != nil {
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                seconds := invoice.expiry.Seconds()
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                expiry := uint64ToBase32(uint64(seconds))
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                err := writeTaggedField(bufferBase32, fieldTypeX, expiry)
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                if err != nil {
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                        return err
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                }
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        }
200

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        if invoice.FallbackAddr != nil {
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                var version byte
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                switch addr := invoice.FallbackAddr.(type) {
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                case *btcutil.AddressPubKeyHash:
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                        version = 17
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                case *btcutil.AddressScriptHash:
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                        version = 18
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                case *btcutil.AddressWitnessPubKeyHash:
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                        version = addr.WitnessVersion()
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                case *btcutil.AddressWitnessScriptHash:
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                        version = addr.WitnessVersion()
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                default:
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                        return fmt.Errorf("unknown fallback address type")
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                }
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                base32Addr, err := bech32.ConvertBits(
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                        invoice.FallbackAddr.ScriptAddress(), 8, 5, true)
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                if err != nil {
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                        return err
×
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                }
×
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221
                err = writeTaggedField(bufferBase32, fieldTypeF,
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                        append([]byte{version}, base32Addr...))
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                if err != nil {
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                        return err
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                }
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        }
227

228
        for _, routeHint := range invoice.RouteHints {
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                // Each hop hint is encoded using 51 bytes, so we'll make to
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                // sure to allocate enough space for the whole route hint.
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                routeHintBase256 := make([]byte, 0, hopHintLen*len(routeHint))
×
232

×
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                for _, hopHint := range routeHint {
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                        hopHintBase256 := make([]byte, hopHintLen)
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                        copy(hopHintBase256[:33], hopHint.NodeID.SerializeCompressed())
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                        binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(
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                                hopHintBase256[33:41], hopHint.ChannelID,
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                        )
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                        binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(
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                                hopHintBase256[41:45], hopHint.FeeBaseMSat,
×
241
                        )
×
242
                        binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(
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243
                                hopHintBase256[45:49], hopHint.FeeProportionalMillionths,
×
244
                        )
×
245
                        binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(
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246
                                hopHintBase256[49:51], hopHint.CLTVExpiryDelta,
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247
                        )
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248
                        routeHintBase256 = append(routeHintBase256, hopHintBase256...)
×
249
                }
×
250

251
                routeHintBase32, err := bech32.ConvertBits(
×
252
                        routeHintBase256, 8, 5, true,
×
253
                )
×
254
                if err != nil {
×
255
                        return err
×
256
                }
×
257

258
                err = writeTaggedField(bufferBase32, fieldTypeR, routeHintBase32)
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                if err != nil {
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                        return err
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                }
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        }
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264
        for _, path := range invoice.BlindedPaymentPaths {
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                var buf bytes.Buffer
×
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×
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                err := path.Encode(&buf)
×
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                if err != nil {
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                        return err
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270
                }
×
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272
                blindedPathBase32, err := bech32.ConvertBits(
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273
                        buf.Bytes(), 8, 5, true,
×
274
                )
×
275
                if err != nil {
×
276
                        return err
×
277
                }
×
278

279
                err = writeTaggedField(
×
280
                        bufferBase32, fieldTypeB, blindedPathBase32,
×
281
                )
×
282
                if err != nil {
×
283
                        return err
×
284
                }
×
285
        }
286

287
        if invoice.Destination != nil {
×
288
                // Convert 33 byte pubkey to 53 5-bit groups.
×
289
                pubKeyBase32, err := bech32.ConvertBits(
×
290
                        invoice.Destination.SerializeCompressed(), 8, 5, true)
×
291
                if err != nil {
×
292
                        return err
×
293
                }
×
294

295
                if len(pubKeyBase32) != pubKeyBase32Len {
×
296
                        return fmt.Errorf("invalid pubkey length: %d",
×
297
                                len(invoice.Destination.SerializeCompressed()))
×
298
                }
×
299

300
                err = writeTaggedField(bufferBase32, fieldTypeN, pubKeyBase32)
×
301
                if err != nil {
×
302
                        return err
×
303
                }
×
304
        }
305

306
        err := fn.MapOptionZ(invoice.PaymentAddr, func(addr [32]byte) error {
×
307
                return writeBytes32(bufferBase32, fieldTypeS, addr)
×
308
        })
×
309
        if err != nil {
×
310
                return err
×
311
        }
×
312

313
        if invoice.Features.SerializeSize32() > 0 {
×
314
                var b bytes.Buffer
×
315
                err := invoice.Features.RawFeatureVector.EncodeBase32(&b)
×
316
                if err != nil {
×
317
                        return err
×
318
                }
×
319

320
                err = writeTaggedField(bufferBase32, fieldType9, b.Bytes())
×
321
                if err != nil {
×
322
                        return err
×
323
                }
×
324
        }
325

326
        return nil
×
327
}
328

329
// writeBytes32 encodes a 32-byte array as base32 and writes it to bufferBase32
330
// under the passed fieldType.
331
func writeBytes32(bufferBase32 *bytes.Buffer, fieldType byte, b [32]byte) error {
×
332
        // Convert 32 byte hash to 52 5-bit groups.
×
333
        base32, err := bech32.ConvertBits(b[:], 8, 5, true)
×
334
        if err != nil {
×
335
                return err
×
336
        }
×
337

338
        return writeTaggedField(bufferBase32, fieldType, base32)
×
339
}
340

341
// writeTaggedField takes the type of a tagged data field, and the data of
342
// the tagged field (encoded in base32), and writes the type, length and data
343
// to the buffer.
344
func writeTaggedField(bufferBase32 *bytes.Buffer, dataType byte, data []byte) error {
×
345
        // Length must be exactly 10 bits, so add leading zero groups if
×
346
        // needed.
×
347
        lenBase32 := uint64ToBase32(uint64(len(data)))
×
348
        for len(lenBase32) < 2 {
×
349
                lenBase32 = append([]byte{0}, lenBase32...)
×
350
        }
×
351

352
        if len(lenBase32) != 2 {
×
353
                return fmt.Errorf("data length too big to fit within 10 bits: %d",
×
354
                        len(data))
×
355
        }
×
356

357
        err := bufferBase32.WriteByte(dataType)
×
358
        if err != nil {
×
359
                return fmt.Errorf("unable to write to buffer: %w", err)
×
360
        }
×
361
        _, err = bufferBase32.Write(lenBase32)
×
362
        if err != nil {
×
363
                return fmt.Errorf("unable to write to buffer: %w", err)
×
364
        }
×
365
        _, err = bufferBase32.Write(data)
×
366
        if err != nil {
×
367
                return fmt.Errorf("unable to write to buffer: %w", err)
×
368
        }
×
369

370
        return nil
×
371
}
372

373
// uint64ToBase32 converts a uint64 to a base32 encoded integer encoded using
374
// as few 5-bit groups as possible.
375
func uint64ToBase32(num uint64) []byte {
×
376
        // Return at least one group.
×
377
        if num == 0 {
×
378
                return []byte{0}
×
379
        }
×
380

381
        // To fit an uint64, we need at most is ceil(64 / 5) = 13 groups.
382
        arr := make([]byte, 13)
×
383
        i := 13
×
384
        for num > 0 {
×
385
                i--
×
386
                arr[i] = byte(num & uint64(31)) // 0b11111 in binary
×
387
                num >>= 5
×
388
        }
×
389

390
        // We only return non-zero leading groups.
391
        return arr[i:]
×
392
}
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