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randombit / botan / 5123321399

30 May 2023 04:06PM UTC coverage: 92.213% (+0.004%) from 92.209%
5123321399

Pull #3558

github

web-flow
Merge dd72f7389 into 057bcbc35
Pull Request #3558: Add braces around all if/else statements

75602 of 81986 relevant lines covered (92.21%)

11859779.3 hits per line

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98.92
/src/lib/passhash/bcrypt/bcrypt.cpp
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/*
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* Bcrypt Password Hashing
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* (C) 2010,2018,2020 Jack Lloyd
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*
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* Botan is released under the Simplified BSD License (see license.txt)
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*/
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#include <botan/bcrypt.h>
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#include <botan/base64.h>
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#include <botan/rng.h>
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#include <botan/internal/blowfish.h>
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#include <botan/internal/ct_utils.h>
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#include <botan/internal/fmt.h>
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#include <botan/internal/parsing.h>
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namespace Botan {
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namespace {
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// Bcrypt uses a non-standard base64 alphabet
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uint8_t base64_to_bcrypt_encoding(uint8_t c) {
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   const auto is_ab = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_within_range(c, 'a', 'b');
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   const auto is_cz = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_within_range(c, 'c', 'z');
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   const auto is_CZ = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_within_range(c, 'C', 'Z');
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   const auto is_01 = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_within_range(c, '0', '1');
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   const auto is_29 = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_within_range(c, '2', '9');
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   const auto is_A = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_equal(c, 'A');
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   const auto is_B = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_equal(c, 'B');
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   const auto is_plus = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_equal(c, '+');
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   const auto is_slash = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_equal(c, '/');
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   uint8_t ret = 0x80;
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   ret = is_ab.select(c - 'a' + 'Y', ret);
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   ret = is_cz.select(c - 2, ret);
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   ret = is_CZ.select(c - 2, ret);
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   ret = is_01.select(c - '0' + 'y', ret);
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   ret = is_29.select(c - '2' + '0', ret);
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   ret = is_A.select('.', ret);
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   ret = is_B.select('/', ret);
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   ret = is_plus.select('8', ret);
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   ret = is_slash.select('9', ret);
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   return ret;
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}
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uint8_t bcrypt_encoding_to_base64(uint8_t c) {
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   const auto is_ax = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_within_range(c, 'a', 'x');
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   const auto is_yz = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_within_range(c, 'y', 'z');
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   const auto is_AX = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_within_range(c, 'A', 'X');
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   const auto is_YZ = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_within_range(c, 'Y', 'Z');
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   const auto is_07 = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_within_range(c, '0', '7');
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   const auto is_8 = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_equal(c, '8');
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   const auto is_9 = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_equal(c, '9');
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   const auto is_dot = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_equal(c, '.');
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   const auto is_slash = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::is_equal(c, '/');
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   uint8_t ret = 0x80;
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   ret = is_ax.select(c - 'a' + 'c', ret);
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   ret = is_yz.select(c - 'y' + '0', ret);
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   ret = is_AX.select(c - 'A' + 'C', ret);
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   ret = is_YZ.select(c - 'Y' + 'a', ret);
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   ret = is_07.select(c - '0' + '2', ret);
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   ret = is_8.select('+', ret);
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   ret = is_9.select('/', ret);
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   ret = is_dot.select('A', ret);
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   ret = is_slash.select('B', ret);
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   return ret;
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}
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std::string bcrypt_base64_encode(const uint8_t input[], size_t length) {
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   std::string b64 = base64_encode(input, length);
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   while(!b64.empty() && b64[b64.size() - 1] == '=') {
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      b64 = b64.substr(0, b64.size() - 1);
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   }
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   for(size_t i = 0; i != b64.size(); ++i) {
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      b64[i] = static_cast<char>(base64_to_bcrypt_encoding(static_cast<uint8_t>(b64[i])));
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   }
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   return b64;
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}
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std::vector<uint8_t> bcrypt_base64_decode(std::string_view input) {
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   std::string translated;
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   for(size_t i = 0; i != input.size(); ++i) {
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      char c = bcrypt_encoding_to_base64(static_cast<uint8_t>(input[i]));
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      translated.push_back(c);
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   }
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   return unlock(base64_decode(translated));
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}
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std::string make_bcrypt(std::string_view pass, const std::vector<uint8_t>& salt, uint16_t work_factor, char version) {
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   /*
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   * On a 4 GHz Skylake, workfactor == 18 takes about 15 seconds to
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   * hash a password. This seems like a reasonable upper bound for the
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   * time being.
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   * Bcrypt allows up to work factor 31 (2^31 iterations)
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   */
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   BOTAN_ARG_CHECK(work_factor >= 4 && work_factor <= 18, "Invalid bcrypt work factor");
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   alignas(64) static const uint8_t BCRYPT_MAGIC[8 * 3] = {0x4F, 0x72, 0x70, 0x68, 0x65, 0x61, 0x6E, 0x42,
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                                                           0x65, 0x68, 0x6F, 0x6C, 0x64, 0x65, 0x72, 0x53,
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                                                           0x63, 0x72, 0x79, 0x44, 0x6F, 0x75, 0x62, 0x74};
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   Blowfish blowfish;
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   secure_vector<uint8_t> pass_with_trailing_null(pass.size() + 1);
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   copy_mem(pass_with_trailing_null.data(), cast_char_ptr_to_uint8(pass.data()), pass.length());
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   // Include the trailing NULL byte, so we need c_str() not data()
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   blowfish.salted_set_key(
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      pass_with_trailing_null.data(), pass_with_trailing_null.size(), salt.data(), salt.size(), work_factor);
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   std::vector<uint8_t> ctext(BCRYPT_MAGIC, BCRYPT_MAGIC + 8 * 3);
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   for(size_t i = 0; i != 64; ++i) {
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      blowfish.encrypt_n(ctext.data(), ctext.data(), 3);
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   }
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   std::string salt_b64 = bcrypt_base64_encode(salt.data(), salt.size());
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   std::string work_factor_str = std::to_string(work_factor);
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   if(work_factor_str.length() == 1) {
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      work_factor_str = "0" + work_factor_str;
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   }
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   return fmt("$2{}${}${}{}",
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              version,
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              work_factor_str,
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              salt_b64.substr(0, 22),
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              bcrypt_base64_encode(ctext.data(), ctext.size() - 1));
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}
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}  // namespace
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std::string generate_bcrypt(std::string_view pass, RandomNumberGenerator& rng, uint16_t work_factor, char version) {
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   /*
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   2a, 2b and 2y are identical for our purposes because our implementation of 2a
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   never had the truncation or signed char bugs in the first place.
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   */
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   if(version != 'a' && version != 'b' && version != 'y') {
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      throw Invalid_Argument("Unknown bcrypt version '" + std::string(1, version) + "'");
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   }
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   std::vector<uint8_t> salt;
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   rng.random_vec(salt, 16);
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   return make_bcrypt(pass, salt, work_factor, version);
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}
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bool check_bcrypt(std::string_view pass, std::string_view hash) {
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   if(hash.size() != 60 || hash[0] != '$' || hash[1] != '2' || hash[3] != '$' || hash[6] != '$') {
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      return false;
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   }
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   const char bcrypt_version = hash[2];
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   if(bcrypt_version != 'a' && bcrypt_version != 'b' && bcrypt_version != 'y') {
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      return false;
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   }
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   const uint16_t workfactor = to_uint16(hash.substr(4, 2));
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   const std::vector<uint8_t> salt = bcrypt_base64_decode(hash.substr(7, 22));
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   if(salt.size() != 16) {
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      return false;
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   }
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   const std::string compare = make_bcrypt(pass, salt, workfactor, bcrypt_version);
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   return same_mem(hash.data(), compare.data(), compare.size());
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}
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}  // namespace Botan
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