NathanGibbs3 / BASE / 625

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Build # 625

Build Type

push

travis-ci-com

Committed by

NathanGibbs3

Commit Message

20230512 Standardized BASE Iconography.
         Using 3dicons from @realvjy
         https://github.com/realvjy/3dicons
         Thank You. :smile:

Run Details

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Source File
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0.0

/base_graph_common.php

<?php
/*******************************************************************************
** Basic Analysis and Security Engine (BASE)
** Copyright (C) 2004 BASE Project Team
** Copyright (C) 2000 Carnegie Mellon University
**
** (see the file 'base_main.php' for license details)
**
** Project Leads: Kevin Johnson <kjohnson@secureideas.net>
**                Sean Muller <samwise_diver@users.sourceforge.net>
** Built upon work by Roman Danyliw <rdd@cert.org>, <roman@danyliw.com>
**
** Purpose: extracts and calculates the data to plot
********************************************************************************
** Authors:
********************************************************************************
** Kevin Johnson <kjohnson@secureideas.net
**
********************************************************************************
*/

$sc = DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
require_once("includes$sc" . 'base_krnl.php');
include_once("$BASE_path/base_qry_common.php");
include_once("$BASE_path/includes/base_log_error.inc.php");
include_once("$BASE_path/includes/base_signature.inc.php");
include_once("$BASE_path/includes/base_iso3166.inc.php");

// Some colors to be used in graphs.
$named_colors = array('aliceblue','antiquewhite','aqua','aquamarine','azure','beige','bisque','black','blanchedalmond','blue','blueviolet','brown','burlywood','cadetblue','chartreuse','chocolate','coral','cornflowerblue','cornsilk','crimson','cyan','darkblue','darkcyan','darkgoldenrod','darkdray','darkgreen','darkhaki','darkorange','darkolivegreen','darkmagenta','darkorchid','darkred','darksalmon','darkseagreen','darkviolet','deeppink','deepskyblue','dimgray','dodgerblue','firebrick','floralwhite','forestgreen','fuchsia','gainsboro','ghostwhite','gold','goldenrod','gray','green','greenyellow','indianred','indigo','ivory');

// Chart type constants:
// Not prefixed with '_' so we don't interfere with PHP define's.
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_DEFAULT', 0);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_HOUR', 1);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_DAY', 2);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_WEEK', 3);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_MONTH', 4);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_YEAR', 5);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_SRC_IP', 6);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_DST_IP', 7);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_DST_UDP_PORT', 8);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_DST_TCP_PORT', 9);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_SRC_UDP_PORT', 10);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_SRC_TCP_PORT', 11);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_CLASSIFICATION', 12);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_SENSOR', 13);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_SRC_COUNTRY', 14);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_SRC_COUNTRY_ON_MAP', 15);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_DST_COUNTRY', 16);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_DST_COUNTRY_ON_MAP', 17);
SetConst('CHARTTYPE_UNIQUE_SIGNATURE', 18);

// @codeCoverageIgnoreStart
// These code paths are installation dependent.
// Testing would be problematic.
function VerifyGraphingLib(){
        $Ret = false; // Lib Error
        if( !function_exists('imagecreate') ){// Is GD compiled into PHP.
                print returnBuildError('GD', '--with-gd');
        }else{
                $Ret = PearInc('Graphing', 'Image', 'Graph');
        }
        if ( $Ret == false ){ // Keep Issue #100 from happening here.
                sleep(60);
        }
        return $Ret;
}
// @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd

function ProcessChartTimeConstraint(
        $start_hour, $start_day, $start_month, $start_year,
        $stop_hour,  $stop_day,  $stop_month,  $stop_year
){ //Generates the required SQL from the chart time criteria.
        GLOBAL $debug_mode;
        $start_hour = trim($start_hour);
        $stop_hour = trim($stop_hour);
        $start_day = trim($start_day);
        $stop_day = trim($stop_day);
        $tmp_sql = '';
        if (
                empty($start_month) && empty($start_day) && empty($start_year) &&
                empty($stop_month) && empty($stop_day) && empty($stop_year)
        ){
                return '';
        }
        $start = 0;
        $end = 1;
        $op = 1;
        $month = 2;
        $day = 3;
        $year = 4;
        $hour = 5;
        $minute = 6;
        $second = 7;
        $stop = 8;
        $SQLOP = 9;
        InitArray($tmp_time,2,10,''); //Setup Time Array
        // Array is based on TimeCriteria class as defined in:
        // ./includes/base_state_citems.inc.php
        if( empty($start_month) && empty($start_day) && empty($start_year) ){
                $tmp_time[$end][$op] = '<=';
                $tmp_time[$end][$month] = $stop_month;
                $tmp_time[$end][$day] = $stop_day;
                $tmp_time[$end][$year] = $stop_year;
                $tmp_time[$end][$hour] = $stop_hour;
                $cnt = 2;
        }elseif( empty($stop_month) && empty($stop_day) && empty($stop_year) ){
                $tmp_time[$start][$op] = '>=';
                $tmp_time[$start][$month] = $start_month;
                $tmp_time[$start][$day] = $start_day;
                $tmp_time[$start][$year] = $start_year;
                $tmp_time[$start][$hour] = $start_hour;
                $cnt = 1;
        }else{
                $tmp_time[$start][$op] = '>=';
                $tmp_time[$start][$month] = $start_month;
                $tmp_time[$start][$day] = $start_day;
                $tmp_time[$start][$year] = $start_year;
                $tmp_time[$start][$hour] = $start_hour;
                $tmp_time[$start][$SQLOP] = 'AND';
                $tmp_time[$end][$op] = '<=';
                $tmp_time[$end][$month] = $stop_month;
                $tmp_time[$end][$day] = $stop_day;
                $tmp_time[$end][$year] = $stop_year;
                $tmp_time[$end][$hour] = $stop_hour;
                $cnt = 2;
        }
        DateTimeRows2sql($tmp_time, $cnt, $tmp_sql);
        if ( $debug_mode > 0 ){
                var_dump($tmp_time);
                ErrorMessage(__FUNCTION__ . "() Returned SQL: $tmp_sql");
        }
        return $tmp_sql;
}
function StoreAlertNum( $sql, $label, &$xdata, &$cnt, $min_threshold ){
        GLOBAL $db, $debug_mode;
        if ( $debug_mode > 0 ){
                ErrorMessage( $sql, 'black', 1 );
        }
        $result = $db->baseExecute($sql);
        if ( $result != false ){ // Error Check
                $myrow = $result->baseFetchRow();
                if ( $myrow[0] >= $min_threshold ){
                        $xdata [ $cnt ][0] = $label;
                        $xdata [ $cnt ][1] = $myrow[0];
                        $cnt++;
                }
                $result->baseFreeRows();
        }
}

function GetTimeDataSet(
        &$xdata, $chart_type, $data_source, $min_threshold, $criteria
){
        GLOBAL $db, $debug_mode, $chart_begin_year, $chart_begin_month,
        $chart_begin_day, $chart_begin_hour, $chart_end_year, $chart_end_month,
        $chart_end_day, $chart_end_hour;
        if ( $debug_mode > 0 ){
                ErrorMessage( "chart_type = $chart_type",'black',1 );
                ErrorMessage( "data_source = $data_source",'black',1 );
        }
        // Get time range for whole DB.
        $sql = "SELECT min(timestamp), max(timestamp) FROM acid_event " .
        $criteria[0] . " WHERE ".$criteria[1];
        $result = $db->baseExecute($sql);
        $myrow = $result->baseFetchRow();
        $start_time = $myrow[0];
        $stop_time = $myrow[1];
        $result->baseFreeRows();
        if ( $debug_mode > 0 ){
                ErrorMessage(
                        __FUNCTION__ . "() DB Time Range: $start_time - $stop_time", '', 1
                );
        }
        // Get Time range parts.
        $year_start  = date("Y", strtotime($start_time)); // Start
        $month_start = date("m", strtotime($start_time));
        $day_start   = date("d", strtotime($start_time));
        $hour_start  = date("H", strtotime($start_time));
        $year_end  = date("Y", strtotime($stop_time)); // End
        $month_end = date("m", strtotime($stop_time));
        $day_end   = date("d", strtotime($stop_time));
        $hour_end  = date("H", strtotime($stop_time));
        // using the settings from begin_xyz and end_xyz
        // minutes are not supported actually
        // begin
        if ( is_numeric($chart_begin_year) && $year_start < $chart_begin_year ){
                $year_start = $chart_begin_year;
        }
        if ( is_numeric($chart_begin_month) && $month_start < $chart_begin_month ){
                $month_start = $chart_begin_month;
        }
        if ( is_numeric($chart_begin_day) && $day_start < $chart_begin_day ){
                $day_start = $chart_begin_day;
        }
        if ( is_numeric($chart_begin_hour) && $hour_start < $chart_begin_hour ) {
                $hour_start = $chart_begin_hour;
        }
        //end
        if ( is_numeric($chart_end_year) && $year_end < $chart_end_year ){
                $year_end = $chart_end_year;
        }
        if ( is_numeric($chart_end_month) && $month_end < $chart_end_month ){
                $month_end = $chart_end_month;
        }
        if ( is_numeric($chart_end_day) && $day_end < $chart_end_day ){
                $day_end = $chart_end_day;
        }
        if ( is_numeric($chart_end_hour) && $hour_end < $chart_end_hour ) {
                $hour_end = $chart_end_hour;
        }
        switch ( $chart_type ){
                case 1: // hour
                        if ( $debug_mode > 0 ){
                                ErrorMessage(
                                        "chart_begin_hour = \"$chart_begin_hour\", hour_start = \"$hour_start\"",
                                        'black',1
                                );
                                ErrorMessage(
                                        "chart_end_hour = \"$chart_end_hour\", hour_end = \"$hour_end\"",
                                        'black',1
                                );
                        }
                        if ( !is_numeric($chart_end_hour) || $chart_end_hour == '' ){
                                // hour_start = -1 is NOT possible, because with
                                // chart_type == 1 each hour is to be queried.
                                // We want bars hour by hour.
                                $hour_end = 23;
                        }
                        break;
                case 2: // day
                        $hour_start = -1;
                        break;
                case 4: // month
                        $day_start = -1;
                        $hour_start = -1;
                        break;
        }
        if ( $debug_mode > 0 ){
                $TK = array ( 'year', 'month', 'day', 'hour' );
                $DI = array();
                $DD = array();
                foreach ( $TK as $val ){
                        foreach ( array( 'start', 'end' ) as $vsf ){
                                $tmp = $val . '_' . $vsf;
                                array_push($DD, $tmp);
                                array_push($DI, $$tmp);
                        }
                }
                DDT($DI,$DD,'Time Constraints');
        }
        $cnt = 0;
        $ag = $criteria[0];
        $ag_criteria = $criteria[1];
        // SQL peices
        $ts = 'timestamp';
        $A = ' AND ';
        $W = ' WHERE ';
//        $sqlpfx = "SELECT count(*) FROM acid_event ";
//        if ( $ag != '' ){ // Not Querying Alert Groups
//                $sqlpfx .= "$ag$W$ag_criteria";
//        }else{
//                $sqlpfx .= $W;
//        }
//        $sqlpfx .= $A;
        $sqlpfx = "SELECT count(*) FROM acid_event $ag WHERE $ag_criteria$A";
        for ( $i_year = $year_start; $i_year <= $year_end; $i_year++ ){
                // Catch 2 digit years, default to YYYY in current century.
                if ( strlen($i_year) <= 2 ){
                        $i_year = substr(date("Y"),0,2).FormatTimeDigit($year);
                }
                // removed AND below
                // !!! AVN !!!
                // to_date() must used!
                $sql = $sqlpfx.$db->baseSQL_YEAR( $ts, '=', $i_year );
                if ( $month_start != -1 ){
                        if ( $i_year == $year_start ){
                                $month_start2 = $month_start;
                        }else{
                                $month_start2 = 1;
                        }
                        if ( $i_year == $year_end ){
                                $month_end2 = $month_end;
                        }else{
                                $month_end2 = 12;
                        }
                        for (
                                $i_month = $month_start2; $i_month <= $month_end2; $i_month++
                        ){
                                $i_month = FormatTimeDigit($i_month);
                                $sql = $sqlpfx.$db->baseSQL_YEAR( $ts, '=', $i_year ) . $A.
                                $db->baseSQL_MONTH( $ts, '=', $i_month );
                                if ( $day_start != -1 ){
                                        if ( $i_month == $month_start ){
                                                $day_start2 = $day_start;
                                        }else{
                                                $day_start2 = 1;
                                        }
                                        if ( $i_month == $month_end ){
                                                $day_end2 = $day_end;
                                        }else{
                                                $day_end2 = 31;
                                                while (
                                                        !checkdate( $i_month, $day_end2, $i_year )
                                                ){ // Bring it into reality.
                                                        --$day_end2;
                                                }
                                        }
                                        for (
                                                $i_day = $day_start2; $i_day <= $day_end2; $i_day++
                                        ){
                                                $i_day = FormatTimeDigit($i_day);
                                                $sql = $sqlpfx.
                                                $db->baseSQL_YEAR( $ts, '=', $i_year ) . $A.
                                                $db->baseSQL_MONTH( $ts, '=', $i_month ) . $A.
                                                $db->baseSQL_DAY( $ts, '=', $i_day );
                                                $Lbl = implode ('/',array( $i_month, $i_day, $i_year ));
                                                if ( $hour_start != -1 ){
                                                        // jl: The condition "i_hour <= hour_end" is
                                                        // correct ONLY if the first day is equal to the
                                                        // last day of the query.
                                                        // Otherwise we want 24 hours of all the days
                                                        // preceding the last day of the query.
                                                        // Analogously for hour_start.
                                                        if ( $i_day == $day_start2 ){
                                                                $hour_start2 = $hour_start;
                                                        }else{
                                                                $hour_start2 = 0;
                                                        }
                                                        if ( $i_day == $day_end2 ){
                                                                $hour_end2 = $hour_end;
                                                        }else{
                                                                $hour_end2 = 23;
                                                        }
                                                        for (
                                                                $i_hour = $hour_start2;
                                                                $i_hour <= $hour_end2; $i_hour++
                                                        ){
                                                                $i_hour = FormatTimeDigit($i_hour);
                                                                $sql = $sqlpfx.
                                                                $db->baseSQL_YEAR( $ts, '=', $i_year ) . $A.
                                                                $db->baseSQL_MONTH( $ts, '=', $i_month ) . $A.
                                                                $db->baseSQL_DAY( $ts, '=', $i_day ) . $A.
                                                                $db->baseSQL_HOUR( $ts, '=', $i_hour );
                                                                StoreAlertNum( $sql,
                                                                        "$Lbl $i_hour:00:00 - $i_hour:59:59",
                                                                        $xdata, $cnt, $min_threshold
                                                                );
                                                        } // end hour
                                                }else{
                                                        StoreAlertNum(
                                                                $sql, $Lbl, $xdata, $cnt, $min_threshold
                                                        );
                                                }
                                        } // end day
                                }else{
                                        StoreAlertNum(
                                                $sql, implode ('/',array( $i_month, $i_year )), $xdata,
                                                $cnt, $min_threshold
                                        );
                                }
                        } // end month
                }else{
                        StoreAlertNum($sql, $i_year, $xdata, $cnt, $min_threshold);
                }
        } // end year
        return $cnt;
}

function GetIPDataSet(&$xdata, $chart_type, $data_source, $min_threshold, $criteria)
{
   GLOBAL $db, $debug_mode;

   if ( $chart_type == 6 ) 
      $sql = "SELECT DISTINCT ip_src, COUNT(acid_event.cid) ".
             "FROM acid_event ".$criteria[0].
             "WHERE ".$criteria[1]." AND ip_src is NOT NULL ".
             "GROUP BY ip_src ORDER BY ip_src";
   else if ( $chart_type == 7 )
      $sql = "SELECT DISTINCT ip_dst, COUNT(acid_event.cid) ".
             "FROM acid_event ".$criteria[0].
             "WHERE ".$criteria[1]." AND ip_dst is NOT NULL ".
             "GROUP BY ip_dst ORDER BY ip_dst";

   if ( $debug_mode > 0)  echo $sql."<BR>";
   
   $result = $db->baseExecute($sql);

   $cnt = 0;
   while ( $myrow = $result->baseFetchRow() )
   {
      if ( $myrow[1] >= $min_threshold )
      {
         $xdata[$cnt][0] = baseLong2IP($myrow[0]); 
         $xdata[$cnt][1] = $myrow[1]; 
         ++$cnt;
      }
   }

   $result->baseFreeRows();
   return $cnt;
}

function GetPortDataSet(&$xdata, $chart_type, $data_source, $min_threshold, $criteria)
{
   GLOBAL $db, $debug_mode;

   if ( ($chart_type == 8) || ($chart_type == 9) ) 
      $sql = "SELECT DISTINCT layer4_dport, COUNT(acid_event.cid) ".
             "FROM acid_event ".$criteria[0].
             "WHERE ".$criteria[1]." AND layer4_dport is NOT NULL ".
             "GROUP BY layer4_dport ORDER BY layer4_dport";
   else if ( ($chart_type == 10) || ($chart_type == 11) ) 
      $sql = "SELECT DISTINCT layer4_sport, COUNT(acid_event.cid) ".
             "FROM acid_event ".$criteria[0].
             "WHERE ".$criteria[1]." AND layer4_sport is NOT NULL ".
             "GROUP BY layer4_sport ORDER BY layer4_sport";

   if ( $debug_mode > 0)  echo $sql."<BR>";
   
   $result = $db->baseExecute($sql);

   $cnt = 0;
   while ( $myrow = $result->baseFetchRow() )
   {
      if ( $myrow[1] >= $min_threshold )
      {
         $xdata[$cnt][0] = $myrow[0]; 
         $xdata[$cnt][1] = $myrow[1]; 
         ++$cnt;
      }
   }

   $result->baseFreeRows();
   return $cnt;
}

function GetClassificationDataSet(&$xdata, $chart_type, $data_source, $min_threshold, $criteria)
{
   GLOBAL $db, $debug_mode;
  
   $sql = "SELECT DISTINCT sig_class_id, COUNT(acid_event.cid) ".
          "FROM acid_event ".$criteria[0].
          "WHERE ".$criteria[1].
          " GROUP BY sig_class_id ORDER BY sig_class_id";

   if ( $debug_mode > 0)  echo $sql."<BR>";
   
   $result = $db->baseExecute($sql);

   $cnt = 0;
   while ( $myrow = $result->baseFetchRow() )
   {
      if ( $myrow[1] >= $min_threshold )
      {
         if ($debug_mode > 0)
         {
           // Sig. classification vs. number of alerts
           error_log(__FILE__ . ":" . __LINE__ . ": \$myrow[0] = \""  . $myrow[0] . "\"");
         }


         $xdata[$cnt][0] = strip_tags(GetSigClassName($myrow[0], $db)); 
         if ($debug_mode > 0)
         {
           // Sig. classification vs. number of alerts
           error_log(__FILE__ . ":" . __LINE__ . ": \$xdata[\$cnt][0] = \""  . $xdata[$cnt][0] . "\"");
         }

         if (empty($xdata[$cnt][0]) || $xdata[$cnt][0] == "unclassified")
         {
           $xdata[$cnt][0] = $myrow[0];
         }

         

         $xdata[$cnt][1] = $myrow[1];
         ++$cnt;
      }
   }

   $result->baseFreeRows();
   return $cnt;
}



function GetUniqueDataSet(&$xdata, $chart_type, $data_source, $min_threshold, $criteria)
{
  GLOBAL $db, $debug_mode;


  $cnt = 0;
  $sql = "SELECT signature, " .
         "sig_name, " .
         "COUNT(signature) " .
         "FROM acid_event " . $criteria[0] . " " .
         "WHERE " . $criteria[1] . " " .
         "GROUP BY signature, sig_name " . 
         "ORDER BY sig_name";

  if ($debug_mode > 0)
  {
    echo "<BR>\n\$sql = \"" . $sql . "\"<BR><BR>\n\n";
  }

  $result = $db->baseExecute($sql);
  
  while($myrow = $result->baseFetchRow())
  {

  #  echo "<BR><BR>-------&lt;row&gt;---------<BR><pre>";
  #  var_dump($myrow);
  #  echo "<BR><BR><BR>";
  #  print_r($myrow);
  #  echo "</PRE><BR>---------&lt;/row&gt;--------<BR>";

    if ( $myrow[2] >= $min_threshold )
    {
      $xdata[$cnt][0] = strip_tags($myrow[1]); 
      $xdata[$cnt][1] = $myrow[2];

      if ($debug_mode > 0)
      {
        print $xdata[$cnt][0] . ": " . $xdata[$cnt][1] . " alerts <BR>\n";
      }
      ++$cnt;
    }
  }
  
  $result->baseFreeRows();

  return $cnt;
}

function GetSensorDataSet(
        &$xdata, $chart_type, $data_source, $min_threshold, $criteria
){
        GLOBAL $db, $debug_mode;

   $sql = "SELECT DISTINCT acid_event.sid, COUNT(acid_event.cid) ".
          "FROM acid_event ".$criteria[0].
          "WHERE ".$criteria[1].
          " GROUP BY acid_event.sid ORDER BY acid_event.sid";

   if ( $debug_mode > 0)  echo $sql."<BR>";
   
   $result = $db->baseExecute($sql);

   $cnt = 0;
   while ( $myrow = $result->baseFetchRow() )
   {
      if ( $myrow[1] >= $min_threshold )
      {
         $result2 = $db->baseExecute("SELECT hostname FROM sensor where sid=".$myrow[0]);
         $sensor_name = $result2->baseFetchRow();
         $xdata[$cnt][0] = $sensor_name[0];
         $result2->baseFreeRows();
 
         $xdata[$cnt][1] = $myrow[1];
         ++$cnt;
      }
   }

   $result->baseFreeRows();
   return $cnt;
}

// xxx jl
function ReadGeoIPfreeFileAscii(&$Geo_IPfree_array){
        GLOBAL $Geo_IPfree_file_ascii, $db, $debug_mode, $iso_3166;
        if (
                empty($Geo_IPfree_file_ascii)
                || !ChkAccess($Geo_IPfree_file_ascii)
        ){
                return 0;
        }
        ini_set("memory_limit", "256M");
  $lines = file($Geo_IPfree_file_ascii);
  if ($lines == FALSE)
  {
    print "WARNING: " . $Geo_IPfree_file_ascii . " could not be opened.<BR>\n";
    return 0;
  }
 
  foreach ($lines as $line_num => $line) 
  {
    $line_array[$line_num] = split(' ', rtrim($line));
    $index = rtrim($line_array[$line_num][0], ':');
    $begin = sprintf("%u", ip2long($line_array[$line_num][1]));
    $end = sprintf("%u", ip2long($line_array[$line_num][2]));

    if (!isset($iso_3166))
    {
      ErrorMessage("<BR>ERROR: \$iso_3166 has not been defined.<BR>\n");
      return 0;
                }else{
                        if( !is_key($index, $iso_3166) ){
        $estr = "ERROR: index \"" . $index . "\" = ascii codes ";
        $estr .= ord($index[0]) . ", " . ord($index[1]) . " ";
        $estr .= "does not exist. Ignoring.<BR>\n";
        ErrorMessage($estr);
                        }else{
                                if ($debug_mode > 1){
          print "Full name of " . $index . " = \"" . $iso_3166[$index]. "\"<BR>\n";
                                }
        $index .= " (" . $iso_3166[$index] . ")";
                        }
                        if (
                                !isset($Geo_IPfree_array) || !is_key($index, $Geo_IPfree_array)
                        ){
        $Geo_IPfree_array[$index][0] = array($begin, $end);
                        }else{
        {
          array_push($Geo_IPfree_array[$index], array($begin, $end));
        }
      }
    }    
  }
}

// First method how to look up the country corresponding to an ip address:
// http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/G/GM/GMPASSOS/Geo-IPfree-0.2.tar.gz
// Requires the transformation of the included database into human readable
// ASCII format, similarly to:
//          cd /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/Geo/
//          perl ipct2txt.pl ./ipscountry.dat /tmp/ips-ascii.txt
// $Geo_IPfree_file_ascii must contain the absolute path to
// ips-ascii.txt. The Web server needs read access to this file.
function GeoIPfree_IP2Country(
        $Geo_IPfree_array, $address_with_dots, &$country
){
        GLOBAL $db, $debug_mode;
        if ( empty($Geo_IPfree_array) || empty($address_with_dots) ){
                return 0;
        }
        $address = sprintf("%u", ip2long($address_with_dots));
        foreach ( $Geo_IPfree_array as $key => $val ){ // Issue #153
                $nelements = count($val);
                if ( count($val) > 0 ){
                        foreach ( $val as $key2 => $val2 ){ // Issue #153
                                if ( $debug_mode > 1 ){
                                        if ( $val2[0] > $val2[1] ){
                                                print "WARNING: Inconsistency with $key array element no. " . $key2 . ": " . long2ip($val2[0]) . " - " . long2ip($val2[1]) . "<BR>\n";
                                        }
                                }
                                if ( $address >= $val2[0] && $address <= $val2[1] ){
                                        if ( $debug_mode > 0 ){
                                                print "Found: " . $address_with_dots . " belongs to " . $key;
                                                print ": " . long2ip($val2[0]) . " - " . long2ip($val2[1]);
                                                print "<BR>\n";
                                        }
                                        $country = $key;
                                        return 1;
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
}

/**
 * Second method how to lookup the country corresponding to an ip address:
 * Makes use of the perl module IP::Country
 * http://search.cpan.org/dist/IP-Country/
 * The web server needs permission to execute "ip2cc".
 * Quoting from the php manual: 
 * "Note: When safe mode is enabled, you can only execute executables within the safe_mode_exec_dir. For practical reasons it is currently not allowed to have .. components in the path to the executable."
 *
 * $IP2CC must contain the absolute path to this executable.
 *
 *
 */
function run_ip2cc($address_with_dots, &$country)
{
  GLOBAL $db, $debug_mode, $IP2CC, $iso_3166;


  if (empty($address_with_dots))
  {
    ErrorMessage("ERROR: \$address_with_dots is empty<BR>\n");
    return 0;
  }

  if ((!is_file($IP2CC)) || (!is_executable($IP2CC)))
  {
    ErrorMessage("ERROR: with \$IP2CC = \"" . $IP2CC . "\"<BR>\n");
    return 0;
  }

  $cmd = $IP2CC . " " . $address_with_dots;
  unset($lastline);
  unset($output);
  unset($rv);

  $lastline = exec($cmd, $output, $rv);

  if ($rv != 0)
  {
    ErrorMessage("ERROR with " . $cmd . "<BR>\n");
    print "\$rv = " . $rv . "<BR>\n";
    print_r($output);
    return 0;
  }

  $result = explode(" ", $output[6]);
  $max = count($result);
  $country = "";
  for ($i = 3; $i < $max; $i++)
  {
    $country .= $result[$i] . " ";
  }

  if ($debug_mode > 0)
  {
    print "Found: " . $address_with_dots . " belongs to " . $country . "<BR>\n" ;
  }

  return 1;
}

function IncreaseCountryValue( &$countries, $to_search, $number_of_alerts ){
        GLOBAL $db, $debug_mode;
        if( count($countries) == 0 ){
                $countries[$to_search] = $number_of_alerts;
                return;
        }
        $tmp = '';
        if( is_key($to_search, $countries) ){
                $countries[$to_search] += $number_of_alerts;
        }else{
                $tmp = 'NOT ';
                $countries[$to_search] = $number_of_alerts;
        }
        if( $debug_mode > 1 ){
                ErrorMessage($to_search . ' does ' . $tmp .'exist.', 0, 1);
        }
}

function GetCountryDataSet(
        &$xdata, $chart_type, $data_source, $min_threshold, $criteria
){
        GLOBAL $db, $debug_mode, $Geo_IPfree_file_ascii, $IP2CC;
        $country_method = 0;
        $EMPfx = __FUNCTION__ . ': ';
  if (($chart_type == 14) || ($chart_type == 15))
  // 14 =  Src Countries vs. Num Alerts
  // 15 = dto., but on worldmap
  {
      $sql = "SELECT DISTINCT ip_src, COUNT(acid_event.cid) ".
             "FROM acid_event ".$criteria[0].
             "WHERE ".$criteria[1]." AND ip_src is NOT NULL ".
             "GROUP BY ip_src ORDER BY ip_src";
  }
  else if (($chart_type == 16) || ($chart_type == 17))
  // 16 = Dst Countries vs. Num Alerts
  // 17 = dto., but on worldmap
  {
      $sql = "SELECT DISTINCT ip_dst, COUNT(acid_event.cid) ".
             "FROM acid_event ".$criteria[0].
             "WHERE ".$criteria[1]." AND ip_dst is NOT NULL ".
             "GROUP BY ip_dst ORDER BY ip_dst";
  }

  if ($debug_mode > 0)  echo $sql."<BR>";
   
  $result = $db->baseExecute($sql);

        if ( LoadedString($Geo_IPfree_file_ascii) ){
                $tmp = ChkAccess($Geo_IPfree_file_ascii);
                if ( $tmp != 1 ){
                        $EMsg = $EMPfx . "ERROR: $Geo_IPfree_file_ascii not ";
                        if ( $tmp == -1 ){
                                $EMsg .= 'found';
                        }elseif ( $tmp == -2 ){
                                $EMsg .= 'readable';
                        }
                        $$EMsg .= '.';
                        ErrorMessage($EMsg, 0, 1);
                        return 0;
                }else{
                        $country_method = 1;
                        if ( $debug_mode > 0 ){
                                ErrorMessage(
                                        $EMPfx . 'Country method 1: We use the database of Geo::IPfree.',
                                        0, 1
                                );
                        }
                        // Read in database with country data for ip addresses
                        ReadGeoIPfreeFileAscii($Geo_IPfree_array);
                }
        }elseif( LoadedString($IP2CC) ){
                $rv = ini_get("safe_mode");
                if ( !is_file($IP2CC) ){
          ErrorMessage("ERROR: " . $IP2CC . " could not be found. Wrong path, perhaps?<BR>\n");
                        if ($rv == 1){
            print "In &quot;safe_mode&quot; &quot; the file " . $Geo_IPfree_file_ascii . "&quot; must be owned by the user under which the web server is running. Adding it to both safe_mode_exec_dir and to include_path in /etc/php.ini does NOT seem to be sufficient.<BR>\n";
                        }
                        return 0;
                }else{
                        if (!is_executable($IP2CC)){
            ErrorMessage("ERROR: " . $IP2CC . " does exist, but is not executable. Wrong permissions, perhaps?<BR>\n");
                                if ($rv == 1){
              ErrorMessage("In &quot;safe_mode&quot; the path &quot;" . 
              dirname($IP2CC) . 
              "&quot; must also be part of safe_mode_exec_dir in /etc/php.ini:<BR><BR>\n" .
              "safe_mode_exec_dir = &quot;" . dirname($IP2CC) . 
              "&quot;<BR><BR>" .
              "It seems that not more than ONE SINGLE directory may be assigned to safe_mode_exec_dir.<BR>\n");
                                }
                                return 0;
                        }else{
                                $country_method = 2;
                                if ( $debug_mode > 0 ){
                                        ErrorMessage(
                                                $EMPfx . 'Country method 2: We use ip2cc.', 0, 1
                                        );
                                }
                        }
                }
        }else{
                ErrorMessage(
                        $EMPfx . "ERROR: Conf Var \$Geo_IPfree_file_ascii or \$IP2CC not configured.",
                        0, 1
                );
                return 0;
        }
        if ( $country_method == 0 ){ // should not be reached
    ErrorMessage("ERROR: No \$country_method available.<BR>\n");
    return 0;
  }
  // Loop through all the ip addresses returned by the sql query
  $cnt = 0;
  $not_an_array = 0;
  while ($myrow = $result->baseFetchRow())
  {
    if (!is_array($myrow))
    {
      $not_an_array += 1;
      if ($not_an_array <= 3)
      {
        // Ok. We accept getting something that is not an array,
        // if this happens not more than three times.        
        next;
      }
      else
      {
        // Now we are fed up with getting something that is not
        // even an array. Break!
        break; 
      }
    }

    if ($myrow[1] >= $min_threshold)
    {
      $addresses[$cnt][0] = baseLong2IP($myrow[0]); 
      $addresses[$cnt][1] = $myrow[1]; 
      
      // xxx jl
      // Which country belongs this ip address to?
      switch($country_method)
      {
        case 1:
                GeoIPfree_IP2Country($Geo_IPfree_array, $addresses[$cnt][0], $mycountry);      
                break;

              case 2:
                run_ip2cc($addresses[$cnt][0], $mycountry);
                break;

              default:
                print "WARNING: country_method no. " . $country_method . " is not supported.<BR>\n";
              return 0;
      }


      if ($debug_mode > 0)
      {
              print "\"" . $mycountry . "\": " . $addresses[$cnt][1] . " alerts<BR>\n";
      }


      // Either GeoIPfree_IP2Country() or run_ip2cc() should have set
      // this variable:
      if (!isset($mycountry) || empty($mycountry))
      {
        ErrorMessage("ERROR: \$mycountry has not been set as expected.<BR>\n");
        return 0;
      }


      // Increase number of alerts for this country 
      IncreaseCountryValue($countries, $mycountry, $addresses[$cnt][1]);

      ++$cnt;
    }
  }

  if ($cnt <= 0)
  {
    // then there are no data points to plot.
    return $cnt;
  }


  if (!isset($countries))
  {
    print "ERROR: \$countries has not even been defined. Returning 0.\n";
    return 0;
  }


  if (!is_array($countries))
  {
    print "ERROR: \$countries is not an array. Returning 0.\n";
    print "<BR><PRE>\n";
    var_dump($countries);
    print "</PRE><BR>\n";    
    return 0;
  }


  if ($debug_mode > 1)
  { 
    print "<pre>############\n";
    //var_dump($countries);
    print_r($countries);
    print "###########</pre>\n";
  }
  // Now setup the chart array:
  $cnt2 = 0;
        foreach ( $countries as $key => $val ){ // Issue #153
                $xdata[$cnt2][0] = $key;
                $xdata[$cnt2][1] = $val;
                $cnt2++;
        }
        $result->baseFreeRows();
        // return number of countries rather than number of addresses!
        return $cnt2;
}
?>

NathanGibbs3 / BASE / 625

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